Plutonium(III) chloride
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Names | |
---|---|
IUPAC name
Plutonium(III) chloride
| |
Other names
Plutonium trichloride
| |
Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol)
|
|
ChemSpider | |
PubChem CID
|
|
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
|
|
| |
| |
Properties | |
Cl3Pu | |
Molar mass | 350.322 g/mol |
Appearance | Green solid |
Density | 5.71 g/cm3, solid[1] |
Melting point | 767 °C (1,413 °F; 1,040 K)[1] |
Boiling point | 1,767 °C (3,213 °F; 2,040 K)[1] |
Related compounds | |
Other anions
|
PuCl4, PuBr3, SmCl3 |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
|
Plutonium(III) chloride is a chemical compound with the formula PuCl3. This ionic plutonium salt can be prepared by reacting the metal with hydrochloric acid.
Structure
Plutonium atoms in crystalline PuCl3 are 9 coordinate, and the structure is tricapped trigonal prismatic. It crystallizes as the trihydrate, and forms lavender-blue solutions in water.[2]
Safety
As with all plutonium compounds, it is subject to control under the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty. Due to the radioactivity of plutonium, all of its compounds, PuCl3 included, are warm to the touch. Such contact is not recommended, since touching the material may result in serious injury.
References
- ^ a b c www.webelements.com: Plutonium(III) chloride.
- ^ John H. Burns, J. R. Peterson, J. N. Stevenson: "Crystallographic Studies of some Transuranic Trihalides: 239PuCl3, 244CmBr3, 249BkBr3 and 249CfBr3", Journal of Inorganic and Nuclear Chemistry 1975, 37 (3), 743–749; doi:10.1016/0022-1902(75)80532-X.
Categories:
- Chemical articles with multiple compound IDs
- Multiple chemicals in an infobox that need indexing
- Articles without EBI source
- Articles without KEGG source
- Articles without UNII source
- Articles containing unverified chemical infoboxes
- Chembox image size set
- Articles with short description
- Short description matches Wikidata
- Plutonium(III) compounds
- Nuclear materials
- Chlorides
- Actinide halides
- All stub articles
- Inorganic compound stubs
- Nuclear technology stubs