List of shipwrecks in the 1730s

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The List of shipwrecks in the 1730s includes some ships sunk, wrecked or otherwise lost during the 1730s.

1730

March

(Dates from 1 January to 24 March 1730 under the calendar used now were considered 1729 "old style" by the British at the time. Within the British Empire, the start of the New Year was on 25 March though it was on 1 January in other European nations. In addition, the British still used the Julian calendar, which was 11 days behind the Gregorian calendar by 1730; thus, 3 March 1730 "new style" would have been 18 February 1729 "old style").

3 March

List of shipwrecks: 3 March 1730
Ship State Description
Aimable Marthe  France The trois-mâts was wrecked on the Île de Ré, Charente-Maritime. She was on a voyage from La Rochelle, Charente-Maritime, to Martinique.[1]

August

2 August

List of shipwrecks: 2 August 1730
Ship State Description
Wilks  Great Britain The frigate foundered in the Atlantic Ocean (36°30′N 56°00′W / 36.500°N 56.000°W / 36.500; -56.000). Sixteen crew survived. She was on a voyage from St Christopher's to London.[2]

October

2 October

List of shipwrecks: 2 October 1730
Ship State Description
East Gabriel  Russian Empire The ship was wrecked 30 versts (17 nautical miles (32 km)) from Bolsheretsk. She was on a voyage from Okhotsk to Kamchatka.[3]

Unknown date

List of shipwrecks: Unknown date in 1730
Ship State Description
Nuestra Señora de Lorento y San Francisco Xavier  Spain The ship sank off Anegada.[4]

1731

November

Unknown date

List of shipwrecks: November 1731
Ship State Description
Swan Kingdom of Great Britain British America The brigantine was driven ashore and wrecked at Squan, New Jersey. She was on a voyage from Boston, Massachusetts, to Madeira, Portugal.[5]

January

8 January

List of shipwrecks: 8 January 1731
Ship State Description
Unidentified boats Boats were sunk and wrecked in the Storfjorden in Norway when a landslide generated a megatsunami 100 metres (328 ft) in height that struck Stranda and inflicted damage as far away as Ørskog.[6]

August

19 August

List of shipwrecks: 19 August 1731
Ship State Description
Amsterdam-Galey  Imperial Russian Navy The Sviatoi Piotr-class frigate was driven ashore at North Cape with the loss of five of her crew. She was on a voyage from Archangelsk to Kildin Island. She was refloated and put back to Archangelsk.[3]

Unknown date

List of shipwrecks: Unknown date in 1731
Ship State Description
Astrabad  Imperial Russian Navy The ship was presumed to have foundered in the Caspian Sea with the loss of all hands.[3]
Eyles British East India Company The East Indiaman was lost in the Hooghly River, India.[7]
HMS Hawk Kingdom of Great Britain Royal Navy The sloop-of-war foundered.[8]

1732

May

22 May

List of shipwrecks: 22 May 1732
Ship State Description
Mercury  Imperial Russian Navy The packet ship ran aground off Seskar. She was declared a total loss and dismantled in situ.[3]

June

24 June

List of shipwrecks: 24 June 1732
Ship State Description
Dolphin Kingdom of Great Britain British America The sloop capsized in the Atlantic Ocean (25°30′N 65°39′W / 25.500°N 65.650°W / 25.500; -65.650) during a squall with the loss of a crew member. Three more of her crew died before the survivors were rescued by William and Thomas ( France). Dolphin was on a voyage from North Carolina to Montserrat.[9]

September

28 September

List of shipwrecks: 28 September 1732
Ship State Description
Midloo Dutch East India Company During her voyage from Batavia, Dutch East Indies to the Dutch Republic, the ship stranded on 27 September 1732 at Vlieland, during the night she foundered at a sandbank where she broke apart due to the storm in the afternoon. 100 people drowned of the 118 people onboard.[10]

1733

July

15 July

See also: San Pedro Underwater Archaeological Preserve State Park
List of shipwrecks: 15 July 1733
Ship State Description
Augustias  Spain The galleon was wrecked in a hurricane off Long Key, Spanish Florida.[11]
Delores  Spain The aviso ran aground in a hurricane off Key Largo, Spanish Florida. Survivors were rescued by El Africa ( Spain). Delores was refloated some months later.[12]
El Gallo Indiano  Spain The almiranta was wrecked in a hurricane off Long Key.[13]
El Rubi  Spain The ship was wrecked in a hurricane off Upper Matecumbe Key, Spanish Florida, with the loss of two of her crew.[14]
Herrera  Spain The galleon was wrecked in a hurricane off Islamorada, Spanish Florida.[11]
La Floridana  Spain The frigate was wrecked in a hurricane off Islamorada.[15]
Nuestra Señora de Balvaneda or
El Infante 		 Spain The galleon was wrecked in a hurricane on the Fire Coral Shoal, off the coast of Spanish Florida. All on board survived.[11][16]
Nuestra Señora de Belem y San Juan Bautista  Spain The ship was wrecked in a hurricane off Islamadora.[17]
Nuestra Señora de las Augustias  Spain The nao was wrecked in a hurricane off Long Key, Spanish Florida.[18]
Nuestra Señora del Carmen, San Antonio de Padua y las Animas  Spain The ship ran aground in a hurricane off Upper Matecumbe Key. All on board were rescued. Proving not to be refloatable, she was subsequently set afire and destroyed.[19]
Nuestra Señora del Populo  Spain The guerra, a pink, was wrecked in a hurricane off Key Largo. Survivors were rescued by El Africa ( Spain).[11][12][20]
Nuestra Señora de los Dolores Y Santa Isabel or
El Nuevo Londres 		 Spain The nao was wrecked in a hurricane off Islamadora.[17]
San Felipe  Spain The galleon was wrecked in a hurricane at Islamorada. There were survivors.[11]
San Francisco  Spain The ship was wrecked in a hurricane off Long Key.[21]
San José y las Animas  Spain The galleon was wrecked in a hurricane at Plantation Key, Spanish Florida. All on board survived.[11][22]
San Pedro  Spain The galleon was wrecked in a hurricane off Indian Key, Spanish Florida.[11]
Sueco de Aragon  Spain The ship was wrecked in a hurricane off Conch Key, Spanish Florida.[23]

November

17 November

List of shipwrecks: 17 November 1733
Ship State Description
Marget  Great Britain The ship was wrecked on Bodie Island, North Carolina, British America, with the loss of eleven lives. She was on a voyage from Charlestown, South Carolina, to London.[24]

December

21 December

List of shipwrecks: 21 December 1733
Ship State Description
Simbirsk  Imperial Russian Navy The ship was driven ashore near Derbent.[3]

1734

September

10 September

List of shipwrecks: 10 September 1734
Ship State Description
Kars-Maker  Imperial Russian Navy The galiot was wrecked with the loss of a crew member. She was on a voyage from Cronstadt to Reval.[3]

November

17 November

List of shipwrecks: 17 November 1734
Ship State Description
Okham (or Ockham) British East India Company The East Indiaman was destroyed by fire at Calcutta while loading in the Hooghly River, India.[25]

Unknown date

List of shipwrecks: Unknown date in 1734
Ship State Description
Harschendal  Dutch Republic The ship was wrecked on the Goodwin Sands, Kent, Great Britain.[26]

1735

February

3 February

List of shipwrecks: 3 February 1735
Ship State Description
Anna Catharina Dutch East India Company The East Indiaman was wrecked off Rammekens, Zeeland, with the loss of all hands. She was on a voyage from Rammekens to the Netherlands East Indies.[27][28]
't Vliegend Hert Dutch East India Company The East Indiaman foundered off Middelburg with the loss of all 256 people on board. She was on a voyage from Rammekens to the Netherlands East Indies.[27][28]

1736

January

1 January

List of shipwrecks: 1 January 1736
Ship State Description
Falconburg Kingdom of Great Britain British America The brig was abandoned in the Atlantic Ocean. Her crew were rescued by a schooner. She was on a voyage from North Carolina to Boston, Massachusetts.[29]

Unknown date

List of shipwrecks: 1736
Ship State Description
HMS Biddeford Kingdom of Great Britain Royal Navy The sixth rate foundered after 26 January.[30]
HMS Princess Louisa Kingdom of Great Britain Royal Navy The sixth rate was wrecked.[31]

1737

May

21 May

List of shipwrecks: 21 May 1737
Ship State Description
De Buys Dutch East India Company The 130 foot long fluyt sank during a storm at Cape of Good Hope during her return voyage from Batavia, Dutch East Indies to the Dutch Republic.[32] 47 of the 77 crew were killed.[33]
Duynbeek Dutch East India Company The 145 foot long merchant ship sank during a storm at Cape of Good Hope during her return voyage from Batavia, Dutch East Indies to the Dutch Republic.[34] 11 of the 98 crew were killed.[33]
Flora Dutch East India Company The 145 foot long “hekboot” (a fluyt variant) sank at Cape of Good Hope (where she arrived on 29 April 1737) during her return voyage from Batavia, Dutch East Indies to the Dutch Republic.[35] 59 of the 111 crew were killed.[33]
Goudriaan [nl] Dutch East India Company The 130 foot long fluyt sank during a storm at Cape of Good Hope. The skipper and some crew members were rescued. 10 of the 81 crew were killed.[33][36]
Paddenburg Dutch East India Company The 145 foot long merchant ship sank during a storm at Cape of Good Hope during her return voyage from Batavia, Dutch East Indies to the Dutch Republic.[37] 12 of the 105 crew were killed.[33]
Rodenrys Dutch East India Company The 130 foot long fluyt sank during a storm at Cape of Good Hope during her return voyage from Batavia, Dutch East Indies to the Dutch Republic.[38] 7 of the 82 crew were killed.[33]
Victoria Dutch East India Company The ship sank during a storm at Cape of Good Hope.[39]
Westerwyk Dutch East India Company The 145 foot long merchant ship sank during a storm at Cape of Good Hope during her return voyage from Batavia, Dutch East Indies to the Dutch Republic.[40] 2 of the 103 crew were killed.[33]
Ypenroode Dutch East India Company The 130 foot long merchant ship sank during a storm at Cape of Good Hope during her return voyage from Batavia, Dutch East Indies to the Dutch Republic.[41] 19 of the 83 crew were killed.[33]

June

29 June

List of shipwrecks: 29 June 1737
Ship State Description
170 unnamed vessels  Imperial Russian Navy The ships were driven ashore and wrecked at "Salsi Denis" in the Sea of Azov.[3]

July

1 July

List of shipwrecks: 1 July 1737
Ship State Description
Sixteen unnamed vessels  Imperial Russian Navy The ships were driven ashore and wrecked at "Salsi Denis", in the Sea of Azov.[3]

4 July 1737

List of shipwrecks: 4 July 1737
Ship State Description
Unnamed  Imperial Russian Navy The ship sank in the Sea of Azov. She was on a voyage from "Salsi Denis" to the Genichesk Strait.[3]

Unknown date

List of shipwrecks: July 1737
Ship State Description
Catherine  Great Britain The snow foundered off Cape Sable Island, Nova Scotia, British America, with the loss of 98 of the 201 people on board.[42][43]

January

Unknown date

List of shipwrecks: January 1737
Ship State Description
Leusden Dutch East India Company The slave ship was travelling from Elmina, Ghana to Surinam, carrying around 700 enslaved men, women and children. The vessel capsized slowly in a storm at the mouth of the Maroni and before leaving the vessel, the crew deliberately nailed shut the hatches on the deck so that the slaves imprisoned below could not escape; drowning or suffocating between 664 and 702 people.[44]

October

13 October

List of shipwrecks: 13 October 1737
Ship State Description
Udacha  Imperial Russian Navy The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at the mouth of the Bolshaya.[3]

Unknown date

List of shipwrecks: Unknown date in 1737
Ship State Description
Hannah Kingdom of Great Britain British America The sloop was wrecked on the coast of North Carolina before 6 January. She was on a voyage from Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Charles Town, South Carolina.[45]
Priscilla  Great Britain The brig was driven ashore at Nash Point, Glamorgan, where she was stripped and set afire by the local inhabitants.[46]
Pye  Great Britain The snow was driven ashore at Nash Point, where she was stripped and set afire by the local inhabitants.[46]

1738

December

27 December

List of shipwrecks: 27 December 1738
Ship State Description
Princess Augusta  Great Britain The ship was wrecked on Block Island, Rhode Island, British America. She was on a voyage from the Electorate of the Palatinate to British America.[47]

March

10 March

List of shipwrecks: 10 March 1738
Ship State Description
Sussex British East India Company The East Indiaman sprang a leak in the Indian Ocean and was abandoned by 82 of her 98 crew, who were rescued by Winchester ( British East India Company). Sussex was subsequently beached on Bassas da India where she was wrecked with the loss of eleven of the sixteen crew on board. Only one of the five survivors reached Madagascar in the ship's boat.[48]

21 March

List of shipwrecks: 21 March 1738
Ship State Description
Anna and Helena  Dutch Republic The hoy was driven ashore at Thurlestone, Devon, Great Britain, where she was wrecked and plundered by the local inhabitants. She was on a voyage from Bordeaux, Gironde, France, to Flensburg.[49]

September

17 September

List of shipwrecks: 17 September 1738
Ship State Description
Ekaterina  Russian Empire The fluyt was wrecked on the Hanko Peninsula, Grand Duchy of Finland. She was on a voyage from Archangelsk to Cronstadt.[3]

Unknown date

List of shipwrecks: Unknown date in 1738
Ship State Description
La Victoria  Spanish Navy The Man-of-war was wrecked on Anegada.[4]
Speedwell Kingdom of Great Britain British America The sloop was driven ashore and wrecked at Barnegat, New Jersey, before 26 October. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from North Carolina to Boston, Massachusetts.[50]

1739

December

19 December

List of shipwrecks: 19 December 1739
Ship State Description
Rooswijk Dutch East India Company The East Indiaman was wrecked on the Goodwin Sands, Kent, Great Britain, with the loss of all hands, over 200 people. She was on a voyage from Texel, North Holland, to Batavia, Netherlands East Indies.[26][51]

February

19 February

List of shipwrecks: 19 February 1739
Ship State Description
Mary  Great Britain The ship was wrecked at the mouth of the Kenfig River, Glamorgan.[46]

September

20 September

List of shipwrecks: 20 September 1739
Ship State Description
Lavensard  Russian Empire The fluyt ran aground and was wrecked off Moshchny Island. She was on a voyage from Reval to Cronstadt.[3]

Notes

  1. ^ Until 1752, the year began on Lady Day (25 March) Thus 24 March 1730 was followed by 25 March 1731. 31 December 1731 was followed by 1 January 1731.

References

  1. ^ "5705 - AIMABLE MARTHE" (in French). Archeosousmarine. Retrieved 20 January 2015.
  2. ^ "BOSTON, Sept. 7". The Pennsylvania Gazette. 24 September 1730.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Chernyshev, Alexander Alekseevich (2012). Погибли без боя. Катастрофы русских кораблей XVIII–XX вв [They died without a fight. Catastrophes of Russian ships of the XVIII-XX centuries] (in Russian). Veche.
  4. ^ a b "The Saga of the Anegada Island Shipwrecks 1500-1899". Blytmann. Retrieved 30 December 2015.
  5. ^ "Philadelphia, March 2". American Weekly Mercury. 2 March 1731.
  6. ^ Hoel, Christer, "The Skafjell Rock Avalanche in 1731," fjords.com Retrieved 23 June 2020
  7. ^ "Eyles (+1731)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 29 January 2015.
  8. ^ "HAWL". Age of Nelson. Retrieved 30 January 2015.
  9. ^ "CHARLESTOWN, Feb. 5". The South-Carolina Gazette. 5 February 1732.
  10. ^ "Midloo (1719)". vocsite.nl (in Dutch).
  11. ^ a b c d e f g "SHIPWRECK SECTION". Treasuresites. Retrieved 29 January 2015.
  12. ^ a b Ward, Carl. "FAMOUS SHIPWRECKS: El Populo, 1733—1966 by Bob "Frogfoot" Weller" (PDF). Enrada. Retrieved 29 January 2015.
  13. ^ "Almiranta (El Gallo Indiano)". Florida Heritage. Retrieved 29 January 2015.
  14. ^ "Capitana (El Rubi)". Florida Heritage. Retrieved 29 January 2015.
  15. ^ "La Floridana (La Balardra Que Yua Ala Florida) (+1733)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 29 January 2015.
  16. ^ "Infante". Florida Heritage. Retrieved 29 January 2015.
  17. ^ a b "Tres Puntes". Florida Heritage. Retrieved 29 January 2015.
  18. ^ "Nuestra Señora de las Augustias". Florida Heritage. Retrieved 29 January 2015.
  19. ^ "Chaves". Florida Heritage. Retrieved 29 January 2015.
  20. ^ "Populo". Florida Heritage. Retrieved 29 January 2015.
  21. ^ "San Francisco Shipwreck is maybe the prettiest of all the shipwrecks of the 1733 Fleet that sank off the Florida Keys". N the Florida Keys. Retrieved 29 January 2015.
  22. ^ "San José". Florida Heritage. Retrieved 29 January 2015.
  23. ^ "Sueco de Aragon". Florida Heritage. Retrieved 29 January 2015.
  24. ^ "Charlestown Febr. 22". The South-Carolina Gazette. 23 February 1734.
  25. ^ "Okham (+1734)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 29 January 2015.
  26. ^ a b Larn, Richard (1977). Goodwin Sands Shipwrecks. Newton Abbot, London, North Pomfret: David & Charles. p. 59. ISBN 0-7153-7202-5.
  27. ^ a b "Vliegenthart, sunk in 1735 off Zeeland, the Netherlands". Sedwick. Retrieved 30 January 2015.
  28. ^ a b "The Treasure of the Vliegenthart". Oceantreasures. Retrieved 30 January 2015.
  29. ^ "Boston. February 3". The Pennsylvania Gazette. 11 March 1736.
  30. ^ "BIDDEFORD". Age of Nelson. Retrieved 30 January 2015.
  31. ^ "HMS Princess Louisa (1711)". Age of Nelson. Retrieved 30 January 2015.
  32. ^ "Buis (1727)". vocsite.nl.
  33. ^ a b c d e f g h "Nederlanden". 's Gravenhaegse Courant (in Dutch). 30 September 1737 – via Delpher.
  34. ^ "Duinbeek (1727)". vocsite.nl.
  35. ^ "Flora (1730)". vocsite.nl.
  36. ^ "Goudriaan (1719)". vocsite.nl.
  37. ^ "Paddenburg (1732)". vocsite.nl.
  38. ^ "Rodenrijs (1735)". vocsite.nl.
  39. ^ "Victoria (1724)". vocsite.nl.
  40. ^ "Westerwijk (1735)". vocsite.nl.
  41. ^ "Iepenrode (1731)". vocsite.nl.
  42. ^ "Catherine (+1737)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 30 January 2015.
  43. ^ "Significant Historical Happenings By Year: 1736-38". Blupete. Retrieved 30 January 2015.
  44. ^ Copping, Jasper (23 February 2014). "Quest for the sunken slave ship which claimed 664 lives". The Telegraph.
  45. ^ "CHARLES TOWN, South Carolina, January 6". The Pennsylvania Gazette. 17 March 1737.
  46. ^ a b c Tovey, Ron. "A Chronology of Bristol Channel Shipwrecks" (PDF). Swansea Docks. Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 December 2014. Retrieved 31 January 2015.
  47. ^ Zuckerman, Elizabeth (21 December 2004). "Legend of 18th-century ship still haunts Block Island". The Boston Globe. Retrieved 30 January 2015.
  48. ^ "Sussex (+1738)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 30 January 2015.
  49. ^ "Shipwreck in Bigbury Bay!". Decon Quarter Sessions. Retrieved 30 January 2015.
  50. ^ "PHILADELPHIA". The Pennsylvania Gazette. 26 October 1738.
  51. ^ "Rooswijk 1739". Artifact Exchange. Retrieved 30 January 2015.
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