Shuraya Party
Shuraya Party ܫܘܖܝܐ شــورايـا | |
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Founded | 25 July 1978 |
Ideology | Assyrian nationalism |
National affiliation | March 14 Alliance |
Party flag | |
The Shuraya Party (Syriac: ܫܘܖܝܐ Arabic: حزب شوريا) is a political organisation that represents the Christian Assyrian community in Lebanon since the late 1970s. The party advocates the formation of an independent Assyrian State in the Assyrian homeland, in what is today Northern Iraq. The term "shuraya" means 'beginning'.
History
The Shuraya Party was first established on 25 July, 1978 in Beirut, Lebanon, when the country was engulfed by the civil war. Since its foundation, it has worked closely together with Bashir Gemayel, the founder and leader of the Lebanese Forces militia (LF), in which it sees itself connected in the struggle and destiny for all Lebanese Christians.
It is composed of "free philosophers" of different Eastern Church origins, who regard themselves as Assyrians. The Shuraya leadership insists they are not bound by any Church, but rejects the reproach of being anti-Christian. It claims to represent all oriental Christians and stresses its commitment to maintain a coined Christian Lebanon.
The party established its own magazine in Lebanon in the 1980s, dubbed Shuraya, and also opened its own radio show named My Voice, to the wave of FM-radio.
During the Lebanese Civil War, the Party also fielded a small militia, the Assyrian Battalion (AB), which fought alongside the other Christian militias of the Lebanese Front.
See also
External links
- Der VGH Kassel über Aktivitäten und Bedeutung der „Shuraya“ „Informationsangebot“ der Organisation
- www.shuraya.de.vu
- Official website
- Articles lacking sources from July 2009
- All articles lacking sources
- Articles with short description
- Short description is different from Wikidata
- Articles containing Classical Syriac-language text
- Articles containing Arabic-language text
- Official website not in Wikidata
- 1978 establishments in Lebanon
- Assyrians in Lebanon
- Political parties established in 1978
- Assyrian nationalism
- Assyrian political parties
- Christian political parties in Lebanon
- March 14 Alliance
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- Assyrian stubs
- Asian political party stubs
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- Political parties of minorities in Lebanon