Prudence Hero Napier
Prudence Hero Napier | |
---|---|
Born | 1916 |
Died | 6 June 1997 (aged 81) |
Known for | Important contributions to primatology |
Scientific career | |
Fields | Primatology Paleoanthropology |
Institutions | See the text |
Prudence Hero Napier (née Rutherford) (1916 – 6, June 1997) was one of Britain's most eminent primatologists, and the world's leading expert on the taxonomy of primates.[1] She was the widow of the primatologist, John Napier.[2]
Biography
Prudence was born in Liverpool in 1916, the daughter of Sir Hugo Rutherford.[3] In 1936 she married John Napier, a surgeon who was developing a particular interest in the hand. During the 1950s he became convinced that human functional anatomy could not be properly understood without a knowledge of non-human primates and, with Prudence's help, founded the Unit of Primatology in the Royal Free Hospital School of Medicine, which was the first centre in Great Britain devoted to the study of non-human primates.
Prudence joined her husband in his work and increasingly set out on her own. She contributed to A Handbook of Living Primates (New York: Academic Press, 1967, with John Russell Napier), the first book of its kind.
She was the foremost contributor to children's books on non-human primates during the 1960s and 1970s.
Selected bibliography
- 1967: A Handbook of Living Primates (New York: Academic Press, with John Russell Napier)
- 1970: Old World Monkeys: Evolution, Systematics, and Behavior (New York: Academic Press, with John Russell Napier)
- 1974: Chimpanzees (London: Bodley Head)
- 1977: Lemurs, Lorises, and Bushbabies (London: Bodley Head, with Colin Threadgall)
- 1988: The Natural History of the Primates (Cambridge: MIT Press, with John Russell Napier)
References
- ^ Neotropical Primates: A Newsletter of the Neotropical Section of the IUCN/SSC Primate Specialist Group. Conservation International. 1997. p. 34.
- ^ International Journal of Primatology, Vol. 19, Number 2/ April, 1998. pp. 203-05
- ^ Groves, Colin P. (April 1998). "Obituary: Prudence Hero Napier (1916-1997)". International Journal of Primatology. 19 (2): 203–205. doi:10.1023/A:1020348119579. ISSN 1573-8604. S2CID 29988500.
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- 1916 births
- 1997 deaths
- Women primatologists
- Primatologists
- British paleoanthropologists
- 20th-century British zoologists
- Scientists from Liverpool
- 20th-century British women scientists
- British women anthropologists
- Daughters of baronets