Nillu rat
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Nillu rat | |
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Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Mammalia |
Order: | Rodentia |
Family: | Muridae |
Genus: | Rattus |
Species: | R. montanus
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Binomial name | |
Rattus montanus Phillips, 1932
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The Nillu rat or Sri Lankan mountain rat (Rattus montanus) is a species of rodent in the family Muridae. It is found only in Sri Lanka where it is known as நில்ளு எலி (Nillu Eli) in Tamil and නෙලූ මීයා(Nelu Meeya) in Sinhalese.[1][2][3]
Range
The Nillu rat is only found in Knuckles, Horton Plains, Nuwara Eliya, and Ohiya in the central highlands of Central and Uva provinces of Sri Lanka.
Description
Head and body length is 16–17 cm. Tail is 20–22 cm. Grayish brown with a reddish tinge dorsally, darkest along back. Underparts gray grading into whitish. Chin and upper throat white. Tail blackish brown with fine dark hairs. Long, shiny black whiskers. Fur soft and long, up to 45mm in length in back. Feet covered with short hairs.
References
- ^ a b de Alwis Goonatilake, S. (2019). "Rattus montanus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T19348A22443205. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T19348A22443205.en. Retrieved 16 November 2021.
- ^ [1] "Rattus montanus (Nillu rat), http://www.globalspecies.org/ntaxa/926513"
- ^ Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M., eds. (2005). "Rattus montanus". Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Johns Hopkins University Press. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0. OCLC 62265494.
Categories:
- Articles with short description
- Short description is different from Wikidata
- IUCN Red List endangered species
- Articles with 'species' microformats
- Rattus
- Rats of Asia
- Endemic fauna of Sri Lanka
- Rodents of Sri Lanka
- Endangered fauna of Asia
- Mammals described in 1932
- Taxonomy articles created by Polbot
- All stub articles
- Murinae stubs