Margaret Wentworth Owings
Margaret Wentworth Owings (29 April 1913 – 21 January 1999) was an American environmentalist, whose notable contributions to the movement include founding and serving as the first president of the Friends of the Sea Otter.[1][2] Owings earned numerous awards for her inspiring work in conservation, including the National Audubon Society Medal in 1983, the United Nations' Environment Program's Gold Medal Award and the U.S. Department of the Interior's Conservation Service Award.[3][4] Margaret Owings was named by the Audubon Society as one of 100 individuals who had done the most to shape the environmental movement, in a list that also included Jacques-Yves Cousteau and Lady Bird Johnson.[1]
Born April 29, 1913 in Berkeley, California, Margaret Wentworth Owings graduated from Mills College[5] in 1934 and completed graduate studies in art at Harvard University in 1935. Her first marriage was to Malcolm Stuart Millard, with whom she had a daughter, Wendy. She and Malcolm lived in Deerfield, Illinois before moving to Carmel, California in the early 1940s.
Her second marriage was to Nathaniel Alexander Owings, a founding partner of the architectural firm of Skidmore, Owings & Merrill. Margaret and Nathaniel wrote the Big Sur Land Use Plan, and were key players in the fight to prevent the development of Big Sur, California.[6][7]
From 1963 to 1969 she was the sole woman serving on the California State Park Commission.[8] She led numerous environmental groups including Defenders of Wildlife, the National Park Foundation, African Wildlife Leadership Foundation and the Environmental Defense Fund. She was also a founder of the Rachel Carson Council.
Owings died in 1999, just after her book "Voices from the Sea"[9] was published.[1]
Works
- Margaret Wentworth Owings (1998). Voice from the sea: and other reflections on wildlife & wilderness. Monterey Bay Aquarium Press. ISBN 9781878244239.[10]
References
- ^ a b c "Margaret W. Owings, 85, Defender of Wild Creatures", The New York Times.
- ^ "History of the Friends of the Sea Otter"
- ^ Congressional Record (Bound Edition), Volume 145 (1999), Part 2 - TRIBUTE TO MARGARET WENTWORTH OWINGS
- ^ Owings, Margaret (1998). Voices From the Sea
- ^ MARGARET WENTWORTH OWINGS, CSPRA Honorary State Park Ranger 1998
- ^ Norman, Jeff (2004). Big Sur
- ^ Nathaniel A. Owings#Big Sur
- ^ "Margaret Owings". The San Francisco Chronicle. 25 January 1999.
- ^ Pivotal coastal environmentalist Margaret Wentworth Owings writes a book detailing the early victories of the local environmental movement - Monterey County Weekly: News
- ^ Margaret Wentworth Owings; Suzanne B. Riess; Ann Lage (1991). Margaret Wentworth Owings: Artist, and Wildlife and Environmental Defender. Regional Oral History Office, Bancroft Library, University of California.
External links
- Guide to the Margaret Wentworth Owings Papers at the UC Berkeley Bancroft Library
- Owings, Nathaniel A. Transcript of interview at Owings home in Big Sur California, March 25, 1970. Lyndon Baines Johnson Library, University of Texas, Oral History Project, Access Record Number 76-5.
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- American conservationists
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- American environmentalists
- 1913 births
- 1999 deaths
- Harvard University alumni
- 20th-century American non-fiction writers
- Mills College alumni
- American nature writers
- 20th-century American women writers