List of reptiles of Sumatra
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This is a list of reptile species found in Sumatra, Indonesia.
Order Crocodilia
Family Crocodylidae
Family Gavialidae
Order Testudines
Family Geoemydidae
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- Batagur affinis
- Batagur borneoensis
- Cuora amboinensis
- Cyclemys dentata
- Cyclemys enigmatica
- Heosemys spinosa
- Notochelys platynota
- Orlitia borneensis
- Siebenrockiella crassicollis
Family Testudinidae
Family Trionychidae
Order Squamata
Suborder Lacertilia
Family Agamidae
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- Acanthosaura armata
- Aphaniotis acutirostris
- Aphaniotis fusca
- Bronchocela cristatella
- Bronchocela hayeki
- Calotes versicolor
- Dendragama australis
- Dendragama boulengeri
- Dendragama dioidema
- Draco cornutus
- Draco fimbriatus
- Draco haematopogon
- Draco lineatus (Mentawai Islands)
- Draco maximus
- Draco melanopogon
- Draco modiglianii
- Draco obscurus
- Draco quinquefasciatus
- Draco sumatranus
- Draco volans
- Gonocephalus beyschlagi
- Gonocephalus chamaeleontinus
- Gonocephalus grandis
- Gonocephalus klossi
- Gonocephalus kuhlii
- Gonocephalus lacunosus
- Gonocephalus liogaster
- Gonocephalus megalepis
- Harpesaurus beccarii
- Harpesaurus ensicauda (Nias)
- Harpesaurus modiglianii
- Hypsicalotes kinabaluensis
- Leiolepis belliana
- Lophocalotes achlios
- Lophocalotes ludekingi
- Phoxophrys tuberculata
- Pseudocalotes baliomus
- Pseudocalotes cybelidermus
- Pseudocalotes guttalineatus
- Pseudocalotes rhammanotus
- Pseudocalotes tympanistriga
- Pseudocophotis sumatrana
- Thaumatorhynchus brooksi
Family Anguidae
Family Dibamidae
- Dibamus alfredi (Nias, Mentawai Isl.)
- Dibamus dezwaani (Nias)
- Dibamus leucurus
- Dibamus tebal (Simeulue, Mentawai Isl.)
Family Eublepharidae
Family Lacertidae
Family Gekkonidae
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- Cnemaspis aceh
- Cnemaspis andalas
- Cnemaspis dezwaani
- Cnemaspis jacobsoni (Simeulue, Mentawai Isl.)
- Cnemaspis minang
- Cnemaspis modiglianii (Enggano, Mentawai Isl.)
- Cnemaspis pagai
- Cnemaspis purnamai (Belitung)
- Cnemaspis rajabasa
- Cnemaspis tapanuli
- Cnemaspis whittenorum (Mentawai Isl.)
- Cyrtodactylus agamensis
- Cyrtodactylus consobrinus (Singkep)
- Cyrtodactylus lateralis
- Cyrtodactylus marmoratus
- Cyrtodactylus psarops
- Cyrtodactylus quadrivirgatus
- Cyrtodactylus semicinctus
- Gehyra mutilata
- Gekko gecko
- Gekko monarchus
- Gekko smithii
- Hemidactylus craspedotus
- Hemidactylus frenatus
- Hemidactylus garnotii
- Hemidactylus platyurus
- Hemiphyllodactylus engganoensis
- Hemiphyllodactylus margarethae
- Hemiphyllodactylus typus
- Luperosaurus brooksii
- Ptychozoon horsfieldii
- Ptychozoon kuhli
Family Scincidae
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- Dasia grisea
- Dasia olivacea
- Emoia atrocostata
- Eutropis multifasciata
- Eutropis rudis
- Eutropis rugifera
- Larutia sumatrensis
- Lipinia relicta
- Lipinia vittigera
- Lygosoma bampfyldei
- Lygosoma opisthorhodum
- Lygosoma quadrupes
- Lygosoma samajaya
- Sphenomorphus anomalopus
- Sphenomorphus cyanolaemus
- Sphenomorphus malayanum
- Sphenomorphus modigliani
- Sphenomorphus sanctus
- Sphenomorphus scotophilus
- Subdoluseps bowringii
- Tytthoscincus temmincki
Family Varanidae
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Suborder Serpentes
Family Acrochordidae
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Family Anomochilidae
Family Colubridae
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- Ahaetulla fasciolata
- Ahaetulla mycterizans
- Ahaetulla prasina
- Anoplohydrus aemulans
- Boiga bengkuluensis
- Boiga cynodon
- Boiga dendrophila
- Boiga drapiezii
- Boiga jaspidea
- Boiga multomaculata
- Boiga nigriceps
- Calamaria abstrusa
- Calamaria albiventer
- Calamaria alidae
- Calamaria crassa
- Calamaria doederleini
- Calamaria eiselti
- Calamaria forcarti
- Calamaria leucogaster
- Calamaria lumbricoidea
- Calamaria margaritophora
- Calamaria mecheli
- Calamaria modesta
- Calamaria schlegeli
- Calamaria sumatrana
- Calamaria ulmeri
- Calamaria virgulata
- Chrysopelea ornata
- Chrysopelea paradisi
- Chrysopelea pelias
- Coelognathus flavolineatus
- Coelognathus radiatus
- Dendrelaphis caudolineatus
- Dendrelaphis formosus
- Dendrelaphis haasi
- Dendrelaphis kopsteini
- Dendrelaphis pictus
- Dendrelaphis striatus
- Dryophiops rubescens
- Elapoidis fusca
- Etheridgeum pulchrum
- Fowlea melanzostus
- Gongylosoma baliodeirus
- Gongylosoma longicaudum
- Gonyosoma oxycephalum
- Hebius inas
- Hebius kerinciense
- Hebius petersii
- Hebius viperinus
- Iguanognathus werneri
- Liopeltis tricolor
- Lycodon albofuscus
- Lycodon capucinus
- Lycodon effraenis
- Lycodon sidiki
- Lycodon subannulatus
- Lycodon subcinctus
- Oligodon ancorus
- Oligodon annulifer
- Oligodon bitorquatus
- Oligodon octolineatus
- Oligodon petronellae
- Oligodon praefrontalis
- Oligodon pulcherrimus
- Oligodon purpurascens
- Oligodon signatus
- Oligodon trilineatus
- Oligodon wagneri
- Opisthotropis rugosa
- Oreocryptophis porphyraceus
- Orthriophis taeniurus
- Pseudorabdion eiselti
- Pseudorabdion longiceps
- Pseudorabdion modiglianii
- Pseudorabdion sirambense
- Pseudoxenodon inornatus
- Ptyas carinata
- Ptyas fusca
- Ptyas korros
- Ptyas mucosa
- Rhabdophis akraios
- Rhabdophis chrysargos
- Rhabdophis conspicillatus
- Rhabdophis flaviceps
- Rhabdophis rhodomelas
- Rhabdophis subminiatus
- Sibynophis geminatus
- Sibynophis melanocephalus
- Xenelaphis ellipsifer
- Xenelaphis hexagonotus
- Xenochrophis maculatus
- Xenochrophis trianguligerus
- Xenochrophis vittatus
- Xenodermus javanicus
Family Cylindrophiidae
Family Elapidae
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- Aipysurus eydouxii
- Bungarus candidus
- Bungarus fasciatus
- Bungarus flaviceps
- Calliophis bivirgatus
- Calliophis gracilis
- Calliophis intestinalis
- Hydrophis brookii
- Hydrophis fasciatus
- Hydrophis klossi
- Hydrophis torquatus
- Hydrophis viperinus
- Laticauda colubrina
- Naja sumatrana
- Ophiophagus hannah
- Thalassophis anomalus
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Family Homalopsidae
- Cantoria violacea
- Cerberus rynchops
- Cerberus schneiderii
- Enhydris enhydris
- Fordonia leucobalia
- Homalopsis buccata
- Hypsiscopus plumbea
- Karnsophis siantaris
- Miralia alternans
- Phytolopsis punctata
- Sumatranus albomaculata
Family Lamprophiidae
Family Pareidae
- Aplopeltura boa
- Asthenodipsas laevis
- Asthenodipsas malaccanus
- Asthenodipsas tropidonotus
- Asthenodipsas vertebralis
- Pareas carinatus
Family Pythonidae
Family Typhlopidae
- Argyrophis diardii
- Argyrophis hypsobothrius
- Argyrophis muelleri
- Indotyphlops braminus
- Ramphotyphlops lineatus
Family Viperidae
- Ovophis monticola
- Trimeresurus albolabris
- Trimeresurus andalasensis
- Trimeresurus brongersmai
- Trimeresurus gunaleni
- Trimeresurus hageni
- Trimeresurus popeiorum
- Trimeresurus puniceus
- Trimeresurus purpureomaculatus
- Trimeresurus sabahi
- Trimeresurus sumatranus
- Tropidolaemus wagleri
Family Xenopeltidae
References
- Kurniati, Hellen (2007). Biodiversity and natural history of amphibians and reptiles in Kerinci Seblat National Park, Sumatra, Indonesia (2005, 2006, 2007). Jakarta: Research Center for Biology, Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia (LIPI)
- Kurniawan N, Firdaus AS, Nugraha FAD et al. (2017) Fishermen’s Perspective on Herpetofauna: A Case Study from Kuala Tungkal, Tanjung Jabung Barat, Jambi J. Trop. Life. Science 8 (1): 1 – 5.
- Teynié A, David P, Ohler A. (2010). Note On A Collection Of Amphibians And Reptiles From Western Sumatra (Indonesia), With The Description Of A New Species Of The Genus Bufo. Zootaxa. 1-43. [10.5281/zenodo.194395].
- Uetz, Peter. "The Reptile Database". The Reptile Database. Retrieved 4 July 2018.