Katherine Keyes

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Katherine Keyes
Born (1980-04-04) April 4, 1980 (age 44)
Edina, Minnesota, US
Spouse
Jeffrey Wild
​
​
(m. 2006, divorced)​
ChildrenAidan n. wild
Academic background
EducationBA, BS, 2001, University of Minnesota
MPH, 2006, PhD, 2010, Columbia University Mailman School of Public Health
ThesisEcologic-level disapproval and the prevalence of substance use: a multi-level age-period-cohort analysis of high-school attending adolescents in the United States (2010)
Academic work
InstitutionsColumbia University Mailman School of Public Health

Katherine Margaret Keyes (born April 4, 1980) is an American epidemiologist. She is a professor of epidemiology at the Columbia University Mailman School of Public Health. Her research focuses on psychiatric and substance use epidemiology across the lifecourse, including early origins of child and adult health and cross-generational cohort effects on substance use, mental health, and injury outcomes including suicide and overdose.

Early life and education

Keyes was born on April 4, 1980[1] to parents Margaret and Jeffrey Keyes in Edina, Minnesota, US. Her father is a partner in Briggs & Morgan, and her mother is a research psychologist in Minneapolis.[2] She graduated from the University of Minnesota with a Bachelor of Arts in theatre arts and Bachelor of Science in business in 2001 before enrolling at Columbia University Mailman School of Public Health for her Master's degree in public health and PhD.[3]

Career

Upon completing her PhD, Keyes began her post-doctoral fellowship at Columbia from 2011 until 2012. In this role, she was the senior author on a literature review of 31 peer-reviewed and published studies conducted in six countries on alcohol consumption, disorders, and mortality. The result of the study found that people born after World War II were more likely to binge drink and develop alcohol use disorders.[4] She also reviewed 31 international studies of birth-cohort and gender differences in alcohol consumption and mortality to conclude that "those born between 1978 and 1983 are the weekend warriors, drinking to black out. In that age group, there is a reduction in male drinking, and a sharp increase for women."[5]

As an Assistant professor of Epidemiology, Keyes was the recipient of a 2015–2016 Calderone Junior Faculty Award to fund "innovative data input methods to create synthetic survey-nonrespondent observations, leading to more accurate national estimates of alcohol and tobacco use across several population subgroups."[6] In February, Keyes was the lead author on the first comprehensive evaluation of recent sleep trends by age and time period for U.S. adolescents called "The Great Sleep Recession: Changes in Sleep Duration Among U.S. Adolescents, 1991-2012." In the report, she found that female students, racial/ethnic minorities, and students of lower socioeconomic status were the most likely to be sleep-deprived.[7] Her research team also analyzed 7,191 fatal accidents involving drivers between the ages of 16 and 25 from nine states and found that 50.3% of them tested positive for alcohol, marijuana or both.[8]

In 2016, Keyes was the senior author on a study examining the wage gap women experience and the mental health disorders associates with it. The findings, which were based on data from a 2001–2002 United States population-representative sample of 22,581 working adults ages 30–65, found that American woman were diagnosed with depression at a higher rate than men.[9] Keyes later received a five-year grant from the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism for her research project "Age, Period, and Cohort Effects on Gender Differences in Alcohol Use and Alcohol Use Disorders in 47 National, Longitudinally-Followed Cohorts."[10] She also co-authored the first study to estimate the prevalence of Flakka use among adolescents in the United States.[11]

During the COVID-19 pandemic, Keyes was the senior author on a study which refuted claims that adolescents' heavy use of social media increased the risk of depression. In response to the findings, Keyes said that "daily social media use does not capture the diverse ways in which adolescents use social media, which may be both positive and negative depending on the social context."[12] She was the recipient of the Carol J. Rowland Hogue Mid Career Award in recognition of her "research on psychiatric and substance use epidemiology across the lifecourse, including early origins of child and adult health and cross-generational cohort effects on substance use, mental health, and injury outcomes including suicide and overdose."[13] She also sits on the editorial board of the Injury Epidemiology[14] and Drug and Alcohol Dependence journals.[15]

Personal life

Keyes was married to Jeffrey Allen Wild in 2006[2] but they divorced following the birth of their first child. He later died on January 4, 2018.[16]

References

  1. ^ "Keyes, Katherine M." id.loc.gov. Retrieved January 19, 2021.
  2. ^ a b "Katherine Keyes, Jeffrey Wild". The New York Times. November 12, 2006. Archived from the original on January 19, 2021. Retrieved January 19, 2021.
  3. ^ "Katherine Keyes". publichealth.columbia.edu. Retrieved January 19, 2021.
  4. ^ "People Born After WW II More Likely to Binge Drink". publichealth.columbia.edu. September 16, 2011. Retrieved January 19, 2021.
  5. ^ "Women and alcohol: To your health?". cwhn.ca. Canadian Women's Health Network. June 6, 2012. Retrieved January 19, 2021.
  6. ^ "2015-2016 Recipients". publichealth.columbia.edu. Retrieved January 19, 2021.
  7. ^ "Teens Increasingly Sleep Deprived". publichealth.columbia.edu. February 13, 2015. Retrieved January 19, 2021.
  8. ^ "Up in smoke or bottoms up: How policy could affect substance abuse". eurekalert.org. Eurekalert. January 12, 2015. Retrieved January 19, 2021.
  9. ^ "Wage gap could explain why women are more likely to be anxious and depressed than men". eurekalert.org. Eurekalert. January 5, 2016. Retrieved January 19, 2021.
  10. ^ "2018 Faculty Grants". publichealth.columbia.edu. Retrieved January 19, 2021.
  11. ^ "Use of synthetic drug Flakka rare among high school seniors, but most users take numerous drugs". eurekalert.org. Eurekalert. January 29, 2019. Retrieved January 19, 2021.
  12. ^ "Teens' social media use does not raise risk for depression: study". eurekalert.org. Eurekalert. August 11, 2020. Retrieved January 19, 2021.
  13. ^ "2020 Award Winners". epiresearch.org. Retrieved January 19, 2021.
  14. ^ "Injury Epidemiology: Editorial Board". injepijournal.biomedcentral.com. Archived from the original on August 6, 2020. Retrieved January 19, 2021.
  15. ^ "Drug and Alcohol Dependence - Editorial Board". .journals.elsevier.com. Retrieved January 19, 2021.
  16. ^ "JEFFREY ALLAN WILD OBITUARY". ilesfuneralhomes.com. Retrieved January 19, 2021.

External links

Retrieved from "https://mdwiki.org/wiki/Katherine_Keyes"