James Graham (photographer)
James Graham | |
---|---|
Born | 1806 |
Died | 1869 (aged 62–63) |
Nationality | Scottish |
Known for | Photographs of Jerusalem |
James Graham (1806–1869) was a Scottish photographer who took some of the earliest images of the Holy Land, where he was sent as lay secretary for the London Society for Promoting Christianity Amongst the Jews.[1]: 605 [2]
Graham, a former director of a Glasgow bank, having learnt the basics of photography, arrived in Jerusalem in December 1853 and stayed there for two-and-a-half years, taking lodgings in a tower on the Mount of Olives. While there he was visited by artists including Thomas Seddon and William Holman Hunt, both of whom seem to have used his photographs as reference material for their paintings.[3]
When he exhibited photographs, he would often write an appropriate quotation from the Bible on the mount[clarification needed].[3]
During his time in Jerusalem he taught photography to the Russian-born Mendel John Diness, who had been converted from Judaism, and baptised in 1849 by the British consul James Finn, as found in "Palestine and Egypt Under the Ottomans" By Hisham Khatib.[4]
He was the author of a pamphlet called Jerusalem; its Missions, Schools, Converts etc. under Bishop Gobat published in London in 1858.[5]
See also
- Mendel Diness, a pupil of Graham in Jerusalem
References
- ^ "Picturing Jerusalem, James Graham and Mendel Diness, photographers", ed. Nissan N. Perez, Israel Museum, 2007, ISBN 978-9652783523.
- ^ a b Staley and Newell 2004, p.117
- ^ Hisham, Khatib (2003). Palestine and Egypt Under the Ottomans: Paintings, Books, Photographs, Maps and Manuscripts. I.B. Taurus. p. 233. ISBN 9781860648885.
- ^ Graham, James (1858). Jerusalem; its Missions, Schools, Converts etc. sender Bishop Gobat.
Sources
- Staley, Allen; Newall, Christopher (2004). Pre-Rapaelite Vision:Truth to Nature. London: The Tate Gallery.
- Articles with short description
- Short description is different from Wikidata
- Use dmy dates from April 2022
- Articles with hCards
- Wikipedia articles needing clarification from October 2020
- Articles with ISNI identifiers
- Articles with VIAF identifiers
- Articles with BNF identifiers
- Articles with BNFdata identifiers
- Articles with GND identifiers
- Articles with J9U identifiers
- Articles with LCCN identifiers
- Articles with PIC identifiers
- Articles with ULAN identifiers
- Articles with DTBIO identifiers
- 1806 births
- 1869 deaths
- 19th-century Scottish photographers
- Photographers in Palestine (region)
- All stub articles
- British photographer stubs