Sheriff of County Dublin

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The Sheriff of County Dublin (or (High) Sheriff of the County of Dublin) was the Sovereign's judicial representative in County Dublin. Initially, an office for a lifetime, assigned by the Sovereign, the Sheriff became an annual appointment following the Provisions of Oxford in 1258. The first recorded Sheriff was Ralph Eure, appointed in that year. The next recorded Sheriff was Sir David de Offington, who was Sheriff in 1282.[1] Besides his judicial importance, the sheriff had ceremonial and administrative functions and executed High Court Writs.[2]

The first Shrievalties were established before the Norman Conquest of England in 1066 and date back to Saxon times.[3] In 1908, an Order in Council made the Lord-Lieutenant the Sovereign's prime representative in a county and reduced the Sheriff's precedence.[4] Despite however that the holder of the office retained his responsibilities for the preservation of law and order in a county.[2]

Sheriffs of County Dublin

  • 1258: Ralph Eure[5]
  • 1280: David de Callan
  • 1282: Sir David de Offington[6]
  • 1299: Rythery Fitzjohn
  • 1343: Adam Talbot
  • 1407: Walter Tyrrell
  • 1409: Walter Tyrrell (second term)
  • 1423: John Talbot
  • 1425: Walter Tyrrell (third term)
  • 1426: Robert de Holywood of Artane
  • 1456: Robert St Lawrence, 3rd Baron Howth
  • 1465: James Blakeney
  • 1556: James Luttrell
  • 1560: Sir Christopher Barnewall
  • 1565: Christopher Fagan
  • 1569: Robert Bice[7]
  • 1575: Richard Fagan
  • 1609 Sir Thomas FitzWilliam
  • 1618 Thomas Orpie[8]
  • 1639: Philip Hore [9]
  • 1642: Robert Bysse
  • 1655: William Coddington
  • 1655: Sir Daniel Bellingham, 1st Baronet
  • 1684: Sir Richard Bellingham, 2nd Baronet
  • 1691: John Allen, 1st Viscount Allen
  • 1695: Dixie Coddington
  • 1710: Richard Bolton of Brazeel[10]
  • 1713: Clement Barry
  • 1716: Richard Bolton of Brazeel[10]
  • 1721: John Falkiner
  • 1723: Edward Bolton [10]
  • 1726: Richard Essington of Clonee, Co. Meath, and Tubber, Co. Dublin [11]
  • 1733: William Ussher
  • 1743: Mark Synott
  • 1746: John Gore Booth[12]
  • 1755: Edward Maunsell
  • 1760: Sir Simon Bradstreet, 2nd Baronet
  • 1762: Sir Henry Echlin, 3rd Baronet[13]
  • 1763: Sir Edward Newenham[14]
  • 1773: Sir George Ribton, 2nd Baronet[15]
  • 1776: (Sir) Patrick King [16]
  • 1777: Sir Michael Cromie, 1st Baronet of Stacombrie[17]
  • 1781: Sir John Stuart Hamilton, 1st Baronet of Dunamana[18]
  • 1782: William Fortie, of Fortie's Grove[19]
  • 1783: Somerville Pope Stephens, of Clondalkney[20]
  • 1784: Henry Steevens Reily of Prussia St in the City of Dublin[21]
  • 1785: William Holt of Cramlin[22]
  • 1787: Sir John Traill [14]
  • 1790: George Talbot, later Sir George Talbot, 3rd Baronet of Chart Park
  • 1794: (Sir) St George O'Kelly [23]

19th century

20th century

References

  1. ^ John David Griffith Davies; Frederick Robert Worts (1928). England in the Middle Ages: Its Problems and Legacies. A. A. Knopf. p. 119.
  2. ^ a b Alexander, George Glover (1915). The Administration of Justice in Criminal Matters (in England and Wales). The University Press. pp. 89.
  3. ^ Morris, William Alfred (1968). The Medieval English Sheriff to 1300. Manchester: Manchester University Press. pp. 73. ISBN 0719003423.
  4. ^ Millward, Paul (2007). Civic Ceremonial: A Handbook, History and Guide for Mayors, Councillors and Officers. Shaw. p. 163. ISBN 978-0721901640.
  5. ^ Calendar of Irish Chancery Letters c.1244-1509
  6. ^ Ball F. Elrington The Judges in Ireland 1221-1921 London John Murray 1926
  7. ^ The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland, and Wales, Volume 1, Sir Bernard Burke, C.B., LL.D., Heritage Books 2007
  8. ^ "Father Luke Wadding: Commemorative Volume". 1957.
  9. ^ Burke. A Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Commoners of Great ..., Volume 4. p. xxi.
  10. ^ a b c "Bolton families in Ireland, with their English and American kindred: Based in part upon original records which no longer exist".
  11. ^ "Fisher".
  12. ^ Complete Baronetage,p.365
  13. ^ Complete Baronetage, p.343
  14. ^ a b c "The knights of England: A complete record from the earliest time to the present day of the knights of all the orders of chivalry in England, Scotland, and Ireland, and of knights bachelors". 1906.
  15. ^ Complete Baronetage,p.364
  16. ^ The Scots Magazine, Volume 38. p. 510.
  17. ^ Complete Baronetage,p.386
  18. ^ Complete Baronetage,p.402
  19. ^ "No. 12273". The London Gazette. 23 February 1782. p. 1.
  20. ^ "No. 12422". The London Gazette. 11 March 1783. p. 4.
  21. ^ "No. 12525". The London Gazette. 6 March 1784. p. 3.
  22. ^ "No. 12628". The London Gazette. 12 March 1785. p. 125.
  23. ^ The Knights of England: A Complete Record from the Earliest Time Page 302
  24. ^ "WHITE, Luke (c.1750โ€“1824), of Woodlands, (formerly Luttrellstown), co. Dublin and Porters, Shenley, Herts". History of Parliament Online. Retrieved 7 May 2012.
  25. ^ a b c d e f g h i Papers by Command-Great Britain, Parliament, House of Commons-Volume 16
  26. ^ a b c d e f g Reports from Commissioners Volume 4 (Ireland). 1824.
  27. ^ a b Complete Baronetage
  28. ^ "High Sheriffs, 1824". The Connaught Journal. 1 March 1824. Retrieved 10 May 2011.
  29. ^ "High Sheriffs, 1825". The Connaught Journal. 7 February 1825. Retrieved 9 July 2009.
  30. ^ "High Sheriffs, 1827". The Kilkenny Independent. 24 February 1827. Retrieved 9 July 2009.
  31. ^ "High Sheriffs, 1828". The Newry Commercial Telegraph. 11 March 1828. Retrieved 9 July 2009.
  32. ^ a b c d e "The heraldic calendar"
  33. ^ Smith, William Cusack. Charges of Baron Smith: also, Addresses presented to him; and his answers. p. 491.
  34. ^ a b Complete Baronetage, p.390
  35. ^ A genealogical and heraldic history of the landed gentry of Ireland, Bernard Burke, 1912
  36. ^ The Royal Kalendar and Court and City Register for England, Scotland and Ireland. p. 448.
  37. ^ A genealogical and heraldic history of the landed gentry of Ireland
  38. ^ "High Sheriffs, 1845". The Armagh Guardian. 4 February 1845. Retrieved 9 July 2009.
  39. ^ "The Sydney Morning Herald (NSW: 1842 โ€“ 1954)". Sydney Morning Herald. Trove. 17 June 1848. Retrieved 3 August 2013.
  40. ^ "High Sheriffs, 1849". Anglo-Celt. 26 January 1849. Retrieved 9 July 2009.
  41. ^ "High Sheriffs, 1850". Ballina Chronicle. 2 January 1850. Retrieved 9 July 2009.
  42. ^ Visitation of Ireland, p.285
  43. ^ "The Cork Examiner, 28 January 1856 HIGH SHERIFFS FOR 1856". The Cork Examiner. Retrieved 28 September 2014.
  44. ^ "Full text of 'A genealogical and heraldic history of the landed gentry of Ireland'". Internet Archive. Retrieved 14 February 2017.
  45. ^ a b A genealogical and heraldic history of the landed gentry of Great Britain & Ireland (Volume 2)
  46. ^ a b c A genealogical and heraldic history of the landed gentry of Ireland by Sir Bernard Burke
  47. ^ "No. 8027". The Edinburgh Gazette. 25 January 1879. p. 104.
  48. ^ A genealogical and heraldic history of the landed gentry of Ireland by Sir Bernard Burke, 1912
  49. ^ Visitation of Ireland, p.36
  50. ^ "Cavan Weekly News-Published in Cavan, county Cavan-February 1, 1878". Retrieved 10 February 2013.
  51. ^ a b Walford, Edward (1860). The county families of the United Kingdom; or, Royal manual of the titled and untitled aristocracy of England, Wales, Scotland, and Ireland .. (Volume ed.59, yr.1919). ebooks
  52. ^ Kelly's Handbook to the Titled, Landed and Official Classes. 1916.
  53. ^ A genealogical and heraldic history of the landed gentry of Ireland, 1912, Bernard Burke
  54. ^ Kelly's Handbook to the Titled,Landed and Official Classes. 1916.
  55. ^ Walford, Edward (1860). The county families of the United Kingdom.