Hans Christian Lumbye
Hans Christian Lumbye (Danish pronunciation: [lɔmˈpyː]; 2 May 1810 – 20 March 1874)[1] was a Danish composer of waltzes, polkas, mazurkas and galops, among other things.[2]
Beginnings
As a child, he studied music in Randers and Odense, and by age 14 he was playing the trumpet in a military band. In 1829, he joined the Horse Guards in Copenhagen, still continuing his music education. In 1839, he heard a Viennese orchestra play music by Johann Strauss I, after which he composed in the style of Strauss, eventually earning the nickname "The Strauss of the North".[3][4]
Career
From 1843 to 1872, he served as the music director and in-house composer for Tivoli Gardens, Copenhagen.[5] Such was his popularity in the Danish capital that many Danes revered him and considered Johann Strauss II as the "Lumbye of the South".
Works
Lumbye is best known for his light compositions, many of which evoke non-musical sources. The Champagne Galop, for example, begins with the "pop" of a champagne cork, and the Copenhagen Steam Railway Galop faithfully recreates the sounds of a train chugging out of a station and grinding to a halt at the next stop. He honored the Swedish Nightingale with a "Souvenir de Jenny Lind, Vals" from 1845.
Galops
- Jubel-Galop (1840(1844)
- Juliane Galop (1843-1844)
- Telegraph Galop (1844)
- Castilianer-Galop (1847)
- Copenhagen Steam Railway Galop (1847)
- Capriccio Galop (1851)
- Juleballet (1855)
- Champagne Galop (1865)
- Cirque de Loisset Galop (1862)
- Bouquet-Royal Galop (1870)
- Kanon Galop (1853)
March music
- Marche du Nord (1856-1857)
- Kronings Marsch (1860)
- Kong Frederik den Syvendes Honneur-Marsch (1861)
- Kong Christian D. 9des Honneur March (1864)
- Kong Carl d. XVdes Honneur March (1869)
- Kong Georg den 1stes Honneur Marsch (1973)
Polkas
- Caroline Polka (1843)
- Casino-Polka (1846)
- Amager-Polka (1849)
- Camilla Polka (1863)
- Otto Allins Tromme-Polka (1863/1864)
- Petersborgerinden
Valses
- Krolls Ballklänge
- Amelie-Vals
- Casino Vals (1847)
- Catharina Vals (1857)
Personal life
He was the father of two musician sons, Carl Christian (9 July 1841 - 10 August 1911) and Georg August (26 August 1843 - 1922), who took over his orchestra after his father's death.[6] His grandson Georg Høeberg was an important Danish conductor at Det kongelige Teater.
References
- ^ Constance Green; David Mason Greene (1985). Greene's biographical encyclopedia of composers. Doubleday. p. 571. ISBN 9780385142786.
- ^ The Johann Struss Society of Great Britain
- ^ AllMusic
- ^ Minor Ballet Composers: Biographical Sketches of Sixty-six Underappreciated Yet Significant Contributors to the Body of Western Ballet Music by Bruce R. Schueneman - Google Books pg.58
- ^ Naxos Classical Music
- ^ ArkivMusic
External links
- Articles with short description
- Short description matches Wikidata
- Pages with Danish IPA
- Articles with Internet Archive links
- Webarchive template wayback links
- Articles with FAST identifiers
- Articles with ISNI identifiers
- Articles with VIAF identifiers
- Articles with BNE identifiers
- Articles with BNF identifiers
- Articles with BNFdata identifiers
- Articles with GND identifiers
- Articles with J9U identifiers
- Articles with KANTO identifiers
- Articles with KBR identifiers
- Articles with LCCN identifiers
- Articles with Libris identifiers
- Articles with NKC identifiers
- Articles with NTA identifiers
- Articles with PLWABN identifiers
- Articles with MusicBrainz identifiers
- Articles with DTBIO identifiers
- Articles with Trove identifiers
- Articles with RISM identifiers
- Articles with SNAC-ID identifiers
- Articles with SUDOC identifiers
- 1810 births
- 1874 deaths
- Danish male classical composers
- Danish Romantic composers
- Ballet composers
- Danish conductors (music)
- Danish male conductors (music)
- 19th-century classical composers
- 19th-century conductors (music)
- Burials at Holmen Cemetery
- 19th-century Danish composers