Echinodorus subalatus
Echinodorus subalatus | |
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Scientific classification ![]() | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Monocots |
Order: | Alismatales |
Family: | Alismataceae |
Genus: | Echinodorus |
Species: | E. subalatus
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Binomial name | |
Echinodorus subalatus (Mart.) Griseb.
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Synonyms[1] | |
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![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png)
Echinodorus subalatus is a species of aquatic plants in the Alismataceae. It is native to Cuba, Mexico, Central America, Guyana, Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil and Paraguay.[1] It is found naturally growing in mud by the side of streams.
Description
Leaves with canaliculate petioles, blades lanceolate, narrowly to broadly ovate, sharp on the tip, decumbent or rarely abrupt on the base, 18 – 24 cm long x 2 – 9 cm wide, with terrestrial forms usually only 10 x 2 cm having 5 - 7 veins and distinct pellucid lines.
Stem below cylindrical, between whorls triangular in cross-section, often alate, 35 – 120 cm long. Inflorescence racemose or paniculate having 4 - 15 whorls. Bracts on base connate, longer than the pedicels (up to 3.5 cm). Pedicels 0.5 – 2 cm long. Sepals 4 – 6 mm long, petals about twice as long, the diameter of the corolla 1.2 - 1.5 cm. Usually 12 stamens, achenes 2 x 1.5 mm with one, rarely 2 glands separated by a rib. Stylar beak bent back - reaching usually 1/4 of the body.[2][3][4][5][6][7]
Vegetatively, resembles E. andrieuxii, nut differs by having distinct pellucid lines, a usually paniculate inflorescence and by achenes with beaks that are at most 1/3 as long as the body.[citation needed]
Cultivation
Deep, rich growing substrate and a good light. Will grow submersed or emersed. Benefits from additional CO2.[8]
References
- ^ a b "World Checklist of Selected Plant Families: Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew". apps.kew.org. Retrieved 2017-01-28.
- ^ A., Grisebach (1866-01-01). "Catalogus plantarum cubensium exhibens collectionem Wrightianam aliasque minores ex insula Cuba missas".
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(help) - ^ von, Linné, Carl; J., Römer, J.; August, Schultes, Joseph; Hermann, Schultes, Julius; Joachim, Sprengel, Kurt Polycarp; G., Cotta, J. (1830-01-01). "Caroli a Linné ... Systema vegetabilium". v.7, pt.2.
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(help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ CONABIO. 2009. Catálogo taxonómico de especies de México. 1. In Capital Nat. México. CONABIO, Mexico City.
- ^ CROW, G. E. 2003. Alismataceae. In: Manual de Plantas de Costa Rica, B.E. Hammel, M.H. Grayum, C. Herrera & N. Zamora (eds.). Monographs in systematic botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden92: 35–42.
- ^ Davidse, G., M. Sousa Sánchez & A.O. Chater. 1994. Alismataceae a Cyperaceae. 6: i–xvi, 1–543. In G. Davidse, M. Sousa Sánchez & A.O. Chater (eds.) Flora Mesoamericana. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, México, D. F.
- ^ Haynes, R. R. & L.B. Holm-Nielsen. 1994. The Alismataceae. Flora Neotropica 64: 1–112.
- ^ K. Rataj in Petfish Monthly, December 1976.
External links
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- CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list
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- Articles with short description
- Short description is different from Wikidata
- Articles with 'species' microformats
- Commons category link from Wikidata
- All articles with unsourced statements
- Articles with unsourced statements from May 2021
- Taxonbars with automatically added basionyms
- Echinodorus
- Flora of Central America
- Flora of Brazil
- Flora of Mexico
- Flora of Cuba
- Flora of Guyana
- Flora of Venezuela
- Flora of Bolivia
- Flora of Paraguay
- Plants described in 1830
- Freshwater plants
- Flora without expected TNC conservation status