David Hunter (epidemiologist)

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David Hunter
Born
London, U.K.
NationalityBritish, Australian, American
CitizenshipAustralia, U.K., U.S.A.
EducationHarvard School of Public Health
Alma materUniversity of Sydney Medical School
Known forDean of the Faculty at the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health
Children1
Scientific career
FieldsEpidemiology, Oncology
InstitutionsHarvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, University of Oxford

David John Hunter AC is an Australian epidemiologist and the Richard Doll Professor of Epidemiology and Medicine at Oxford Population Health (the Nuffield Department of Population Health at the University of Oxford).[1] He was previously a professor in Harvard University's departments of Epidemiology and Nutrition. Hunter was associate epidemiologist, Channing Laboratory, Brigham and Women's Hospital, where he was involved with the programs in breast cancer, cancer epidemiology, and cancer genetics research teams.[2] At Oxford he directs the Translational Epidemiology Unit and leads a collaborative project between Oxford and the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health.

Early life and education

David Hunter was born in London, England and while a young child moved with his family to Sydney, Australia, where he  earned his medical degree (MBBS) in 1982. He then moved to the United States for graduate study at the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, where he earned both a master's degree (MPH, 1985) and a doctorate (ScD, 1988) in public health.

Career

Hunter spent 33 years at Harvard where he was Acting Dean of the Faculty and before that Dean for Academic Affairs at the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health and Professor of Medicine at Harvard Medical School in Boston. He is Vincent L. Gregory Professor in Cancer Prevention, Emeritus.

As of 2023 he is Richard Doll Professor of Epidemiology and Medicine at the University of Oxford.[1]

In 2021, he was elected a Fellow of the Academy of Medical Sciences (FMedSci).[3]

Research

Hunter's principal career research interests are the aetiology of various cancers, particularly breast, colorectal, and skin cancers, and prostate cancer in men. He was an investigator on the Nurses' Health Study, a long-running cohort of 121,000 U.S. women, and was project director for the Nurses’ Health Study II, a cohort of 116,000 women followed since 1989. His focus is on genetic susceptibility to these cancers, and gene-environment interactions. This work was originally based in subcohorts of the Nurses’ Health Study and the Health Professionals Follow-up Study of approximately 33,000 women and 18,000 men who have given a blood sample that can be used for DNA analysis.

Cancer Consortia

Until 2012, Hunter was co-chair of the National Cancer Institute (NCI) Breast and Prostate Cancer Cohort Consortium and co-director of the NCI Cancer Genetic Markers of Susceptibility (CGEMS) Special Initiative. These projects are large collaborative consortia in order to obtain the necessarily large sample sizes and to assess consistency of results across studies.

HIV research and global health

In the 1980s and 1990s, he collaborated with investigators in Kenya and Tanzania on early studies of HIV transmission, and subsequently he collaborated on studies of nutritional aspects of AIDS progression as they relate to child survival in affected populations. He co-edited a series of articles on global health which were published in the New England Journal of Medicine, for which he also serves as a statistical editor.

University of Oxford

In 2017, Hunter moved to the University of Oxford as the Richard Doll Professor of Epidemiology and Medicine in the Nuffield Department of Population Health, and as a Governing Board Fellow of Green Templeton College. He directs a Unit focused on translating disease risk information into population health and clinical practice.

As of 2023 he is Chief Science Advisor to Our Future Health a major initiative of the UK Government.[4] In 2021, he was elected as a Fellow by distinction of the UK Faculty of Public Health, and elected as a Fellow of the UK Academy of Medical Sciences.

Publications

Honours

Hunter was appointed as a Companion of the Order of Australia in the 2023 King's Birthday Honours for "eminent service to medicine as an epidemiologist, particularly in relation to disease prevention and early detection, and to the aetiology of breast, colorectal, prostate and skin cancers".[5]

References

  1. ^ a b "David Hunter". www.ndph.ox.ac.uk. Oxford Population Health. Retrieved 9 June 2023.
  2. ^ DFCI/Harvard Cancer Center Profile for David Hunter
  3. ^ "Professor David Hunter". acmedsci.ac.uk. The Academy of Medical Sciences. Retrieved 9 June 2023.
  4. ^ "Our leadership team". Our Future Health. Retrieved 9 June 2023.
  5. ^ "King's Birthday 2023 Honours - the full list". Sydney Morning Herald. Nine Entertainment Co. 11 June 2023. Retrieved 11 June 2023.