Data Protection and Digital Information Bill

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Data Protection and Digital Information Bill
Long titleA Bill to Make provision for the regulation of the processing of information relating to identified or identifiable living individuals; to make provision about services consisting of the use of information to ascertain and verify facts about individuals; to make provision about access to customer data and business data; to make provision about privacy and electronic communications; to make provision about services for the provision of electronic signatures, electronic seals and other trust services; to make provision about the disclosure of information to improve public service delivery; to make provision for the implementation of agreements on sharing information for law enforcement purposes; to make provision for a power to obtain information for social security purposes; to make provision about the retention of information by providers of internet services in connection with investigations into child deaths; to make provision about the keeping and maintenance of registers of births and deaths; to make provision about the recording and sharing, and keeping of a register, of information relating to apparatus in streets; to make provision about information standards for health and social care; to establish the Information Commission; to make provision about retention and oversight of biometric data; and for connected purposes.
Introduced by
History of passage through Parliament

The Data Protection and Digital Information Bill is a proposed Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom introduced by the Secretary of State for Science, Innovation and Technology, Michelle Donelan, on 8 March 2023 in the 2022-23 Session and carried over to the 2023-24 Session.

The Bill will significantly amend the Data Protection Act 2018 and the UK GDPR.

The legislation proposes to replace EU-derived data protection laws with a new UK regime of such laws. The Bill will establish the Information Commission and transfer the Information Commissioner's functions to the commission. It also mandates the removal of cookie pop ups and bans nuisance calls with the power for increased fines.[1]

The Bill mandates the creation of a digital verification services trust framework, in consultation with the Information Commissioner. The trust framework is empowered to set rules and conditions for approval of DVS services, as well as specify commencement times and transitional provisions for these services.[2] The bill also requires the Secretary of State to keep a register of digital verification services and confers powers to award a trust mark for use by persons providing registered digital services.[3]

The Bill passed the House of Commons on 29 November 2023 and was introduced to the House of Lords by the Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Artificial Intelligence and Intellectual Property, Viscount Camrose, on 6 December 2023. The Bill passed Committee Stage in the Lords on 24 April 2024 and is currently at Report Stage in the Lords.

Certain parts of the Bill have been the subject of controversy, in particular including the power of the Secretary of State to force banks to monitor benefits claimants bank accounts, which the Government has said is to root out benefit fraud.[4][5] A subsequent legal opinion on these powers said that the powers would be against human rights.[6]

References

  1. ^ "New data laws debated in Parliament". GOV.UK. Retrieved 2023-11-13.
  2. ^ "Understanding the Data Protection and Digital Information Bill". Yoti. Retrieved 18 April 2024.
  3. ^ "Data Protection and Digital Information (No. 2) Bill: European Convention on Human Rights Memorandum". GOV.UK. Retrieved 2023-11-13.
  4. ^ "Data Protection Bill Proposes "Wholly Unnecessary" Surveillance Measures That Are A "Disproportionate Violation" Of Benefit Claimants Privacy | Disability Rights UK". www.disabilityrightsuk.org. Retrieved 2024-01-23.
  5. ^ "Information Commissioner questions DWP plan to monitor bank accounts of benefit claimants | Computer Weekly". ComputerWeekly.com. Retrieved 2024-02-07.
  6. ^ "Legal opinion on proposed financial surveillance powers in Data Protection and Digital Information Bill". Matrix Chambers. 2024-04-17. Retrieved 2024-04-20.