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Aerophones.
In the Hornbostel-Sachs classification system, aerophones are designated as '4'.
- 4: Instruments in which sound is produced through vibrating air (aerophone). This includes wind instruments and free-reed instruments.
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1. Idiophone
(list) | | 11. Struck |
- 111. Directly
- 111.1. Concussion
- 111.2. Percussion
- 112. Indirectly
- 112.1. Shaken/rattle
- 112.2. Scraped/rasp
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| 12. Plucked |
- 121. Frame
- 122. Comb
- 122.1. Lace (Mbira)
- 122.2. Cut out
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| 13. Friction |
- 131. Stick
- 132. Plaque
- 133. Vessel
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| 14. Blown | |
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2. Membran-
ophone
(list) | | 21. Struck |
- 211. Directly
- 212. Shaken
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| 22. Plucked | |
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| 23. Friction |
- 231. Stick
- 232. Cord
- 233. Hand
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| 24. Singing |
- 241. Free
- 242. Tube/vessel
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3.
Chordophone
(list) | 31. Simple
/ zither | |
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32.
Composite | |
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4. Aerophone
(list) | | 41. Free |
- 411. Displacement
- 412. Interruptive
- 412.1. Idiophonic/reed
- 412.11. Concussive
- 412.12. Percussive
- 412.13. Free reed
- 412.14. Band/Ribbon
- 412.2. Non-idiophonic
- 412.21. Rotating
- 412.21. Whirling
- 413. Plosive
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42.
Non-free | |
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5.
Electrophone
(list) | |
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