Bull Arab

From WikiProjectMed
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Bull Arab
OriginAustralia
Breed statusNot recognised as a breed by any major kennel club.
Traits
Weight 30–50 kg (66–110 lb)[1]
Coat Short[2]
Color White with black, liver, tan or brindle patches[1]
Dog (domestic dog)

The Bull Arab is a type of dog developed in Australia for pig hunting.[2][1][3] The dog was developed from crossing large, strong dogs of which the most common were Bull Terriers, Great Danes, English Mastiffs and Greyhounds. The result was a medium to large size, short-haired, muscular dog.[2]

The Bull Arab was originally bred for feral pig hunting, and developed to locate pigs, pull them to the ground, and hold them by the ear.[4] The breed is able to locate feral pigs as far as 4–6 kilometres (2.5–3.7 mi) away by smell.[1]

Temperament

While attacks on and killing of livestock have been attributed to Bull Arabs,[5][6][7][8][9] the Mackay Regional Council reports hunting dogs are not represented in greater numbers of dog bites than other dog breeds.[10] In a 2022 analysis of dog bite related injuries who presented to Sydney Children's Hospital from 2010 to 2020, no bites were attributed to Bull Arabs.[11]

One example of the breed is cited as being used as a therapy animal.[12]

Abandonment

Due to restrictions on rental housing agreements in Queensland that prohibit larger sized dog breeds, many large breeds of dogs including Bull Arabs are often abandoned in that state.[13] RSPCA Australia also attributes this to a perceived rise in pig hunting, with hunters not desexing their animals, resulting in litters often being dumped.[14]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c d Tuskers Magazine, "Intro to Australia and Bull Arabs", Adam Mirfin, February 2013, p 26.
  2. ^ a b c Studdert, Virginia P.; Gay, Clive C.; Blood, Douglas C. (2011). Saunders Comprehensive Veterinary Dictionary (4 ed.). Saunders Ltd. p. 163. ISBN 978-0702047435.
  3. ^ Sally Harding, City dog country dog, Wakefield Press, Kent Town, 2010, ISBN 978-1-86254-915-9, p 86.
  4. ^ The Sydney Morning Herald, "Policeman’s tussle with pig dog pack", 25 March 1979, p 20.
  5. ^ Northern Daily Leader, "Dogs mauled 30 sheep", 20 May 2010, p 3.
  6. ^ Daily Mercury, "Four sheep dead and 18 injured in dog attack", 6 April 2015.
  7. ^ Daily Mercury, "Man scared to leave own home after dog attack", 18 December 2013.
  8. ^ myGC.com.au, "Bull Arab put down following deadly dog attack on the Gold Coast", 10 April 2014.
  9. ^ Fraser Coast Chronicle, "Attack dogs euthanised by council", 26 February 2011.
  10. ^ Daily Mercury, "Mackay locals just as likely to be attacked by a Jack Russell", 20 March 2017.
  11. ^ Sulaiman, A; Liang, D; Gianoutsos, M; Moradi, P (28 February 2022). "Paediatric dog bite injuries: a 10-year retrospective cohort analysis from Sydney Children's Hospital". ANZ Journal of Surgery. 92 (5): 1149–1152. doi:10.1111/ans.17581. Retrieved 16 May 2023.
  12. ^ Gold Coast Bulletin, [http://www.goldcoastbulletin.com.au/news/gold-coast/an-abandoned-dog-has-helped-a-gold-coast-soldier-get-his-life-back/news-story/41d423d38389302a4faedb258bce4a0a>
  13. ^ Sunshine Coast Daily, "The adorable dogs everyone has forgotten to love", 16 June 2014.
  14. ^ Brisbane Times, "Almost 25,000 animals surrendered to RSPCA Queensland", 11 January 2016.
Retrieved from "https://mdwiki.org/wiki/Bull_Arab"