RNAS Caldale
RNAS Caldale RAF Caldale | |
---|---|
Kirkwall, Orkney, Scotland | |
Coordinates | 58°58′41″N 3°01′12″W / 58.978°N 3.020°W |
Type | Military - Airship station |
Site information | |
Owner | Air Department 1915-1918 Air Ministry 1918-1920 |
Controlled by | ![]() ![]() |
Site history | |
Built | 1915 |
In use | July 1916-1920[1] | .
Battles/wars | First World War |
RNAS Caldale is a former Royal Naval Air Service airship station located 2.1 miles (3.4 km) west of Kirkwall, Orkney and 4.1 miles (6.6 km) south east of Finstown, Orkney, Scotland. It was constructed in 1915 and was operational from 1916 to 1920.
History
Caldale had two large airship hangars which housed Submarine Scout Pusher airships that operated anti-submarine and mine spotting sweeps near to Orkney.[2]
However, this was fraught was danger as during November 1917 SSP-2 and SSP-4 were both destroyed in high winds with the crew of SSP-4 lost at sea. Not long after these losses and other damage caused to airships due to the wind the Admiralty decided to close the airship station and move the airship further south on mainland Britain.[3]
During January 1918, the airship station became a kite balloon repair station[3] and was home to No. 20 Kite Balloon Base.[1]
Current use
The site is currently open land.[1]
See also
References
Citations
- ^ a b c "Caldale (also Kite Balloon Base)". Airfields of Britain Conservation Trust. Archived from the original on 25 May 2012. Retrieved 9 May 2013.
- ^ Konstam 2009, p. 16.
- ^ a b Konstam 2009, p. 17.
Bibliography
- Use dmy dates from January 2018
- Use British English from January 2018
- Pages using gadget WikiMiniAtlas
- CS1 maint: location missing publisher
- Royal Air Force stations in Scotland
- Buildings and structures in Orkney
- Defunct airports in Scotland
- Royal Naval Air Service
- Royal Naval Air Stations in Scotland
- Airports established in 1915
- Airports disestablished in 1920
- 1915 establishments in Scotland
- 1920 disestablishments in Scotland
- Mainland, Orkney