Template:Side effects of bremelanotide in phase 3 clinical trials

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Side effects of bremelanotide in phase 3 clinical trials
Side effect Placebo (n = 620) Bremelanotide 1.75 mg (n = 627)
n % n %
Nausea 8 1.3 251 40.0
FlushingTooltip Flushing_(physiology) 2 0.3 127 20.3
Headache 12 1.9 71 11.3
Injection site reaction 3 0.5 34 5.4
Vomiting 1 0.2 30 4.8
Cough 8 1.3 21 3.3
Fatigue 3 0.5 20 3.2
Injection site erythema 1 0.2 18 2.9
Hot flush 1 0.2 17 2.7
Paresthesia 0 0.0 16 2.6
Dizziness 3 0.5 14 2.2
Injection site pruritus 1 0.2 13 2.1
Abdominal pain 4 0.6 12 1.9
Myalgia 1 0.2 11 1.8
Summary: Side effects of bremelanotide with a ≥1% incidence in a combined analysis of two phase 3, double-blind, placebo controlled-clinical trials evaluating safety and efficacy at a daily dosage of 1.75 mg. Nausea was very common and occurred after a median time of 30 minutes for a median duration of 2.4 hours. "Across both studies, seven patients who received bremelanotide reported 10 treatment-emergent serious adverse events, and three patients who received placebo reported four treatment-emergent serious adverse events." Most side effects were reported to be transient and were "mild or moderate in intensity". Bremelanotide had a "favourable" safety profile. Sources: [1]