Romani people in Russia
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 | You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Russian. (April 2023) Click [show] for important translation instructions.
|
| Total population | |
|---|---|
| 204,958 (2010) | |
| Regions with significant populations | |
| Stavropol Kray, the Rostov Oblast, the Krasnodar Kray and the Samara Oblast | |
| Languages | |
| Romani, Russian | |
| Religion | |
| Russian Orthodox |
There are around 204,958 Romani people in Russia according to the 2010 national census. In the mid-1920s Romani people in Russia were classified as a national minority of Indian origin and policies in Russia were developed to assimilate them. In the 1930s many Roma from Russia were deported to Siberia. Russian Soviet Premier Nikita Khrushchev decreed that Roma must be settled in 1956. There was a cultural revival in the last decades of the Soviet Union when the Moscow Romani theatre was established in Russia.[1] The Roma first arrived in Russia around 1500.[2]
Notable people
See also
References
- ^ "Roma". 19 June 2015.
- ^ Kenrick, Donald (9 April 2010). The A to Z of the Gypsies (Romanies). Scarecrow Press. ISBN 978-1-4616-7227-2.
External links
- Russia
- Russian Federation - Roma Genocide - Le Conseil de l'Europe
- Roma (Gypsies) in the Soviet Union and the Moscow Teatr ‘Romen’
- Russia: Situation of Gypsies in Russia, their culture and traditional occupations, their clans, the use of Romani language, the average levels of education and employment, and general living conditions (1996-2001)
Further reading
- D. Crowe (2016). A History of the Gypsies of Eastern Europe and Russia.
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