RUNX1T1

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RUNX1T1
Available structures
PDBOrtholog search: PDBe RCSB
Identifiers
AliasesRUNX1T1, AML1T1, CBFA2T1, CDR, ETO, MTG8, ZMYND2, AML1-MTG8, t(8;21)(q22;q22), RUNX1 translocation partner 1, RUNX1 partner transcriptional co-repressor 1
External IDsOMIM: 133435 MGI: 104793 HomoloGene: 3801 GeneCards: RUNX1T1
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez
Ensembl
UniProt
RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_001111026
NM_001111027
NM_009822

RefSeq (protein)

NP_001104496
NP_001104497
NP_033952

Location (UCSC)Chr 8: 91.95 – 92.1 MbChr 4: 13.74 – 13.89 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

Protein CBFA2T1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the RUNX1T1 gene.[5][6][7]

Function

The protein encoded by this gene is a putative zinc finger transcription factor and oncoprotein. In acute myeloid leukemia, especially in the M2 subtype, the t(8;21)(q22;q22) translocation is one of the most frequent karyotypic abnormalities. The translocation produces a chimeric gene made up of the 5'-region of the RUNX1 gene fused to the 3'-region of this gene. The chimeric protein is thought to associate with the nuclear corepressor/histone deacetylase complex to block hematopoietic differentiation. Several transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been found for this gene.[7]

Interactions

RUNX1T1 has been shown to interact with:

References

  1. ^ a b c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000079102 - Ensembl, May 2017
  2. ^ a b c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000006586 - Ensembl, May 2017
  3. ^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. ^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. ^ Erickson P, Gao J, Chang KS, Look T, Whisenant E, Raimondi S, Lasher R, Trujillo J, Rowley J, Drabkin H (October 1992). "Identification of breakpoints in t(8;21) acute myelogenous leukemia and isolation of a fusion transcript, AML1/ETO, with similarity to Drosophila segmentation gene, runt". Blood. 80 (7): 1825–31. doi:10.1182/blood.V80.7.1825.1825. PMID 1391946.
  6. ^ Calabi F, Cilli V (Dec 1998). "CBFA2T1, a gene rearranged in human leukemia, is a member of a multigene family". Genomics. 52 (3): 332–341. doi:10.1006/geno.1998.5429. PMID 9790752.
  7. ^ a b "Entrez Gene: RUNX1T1 runt-related transcription factor 1; translocated to, 1 (cyclin D-related)".
  8. ^ Rual JF, Venkatesan K, Hao T, Hirozane-Kishikawa T, Dricot A, Li N, Berriz GF, Gibbons FD, Dreze M, Ayivi-Guedehoussou N, Klitgord N, Simon C, Boxem M, Milstein S, Rosenberg J, Goldberg DS, Zhang LV, Wong SL, Franklin G, Li S, Albala JS, Lim J, Fraughton C, Llamosas E, Cevik S, Bex C, Lamesch P, Sikorski RS, Vandenhaute J, Zoghbi HY, Smolyar A, Bosak S, Sequerra R, Doucette-Stamm L, Cusick ME, Hill DE, Roth FP, Vidal M (October 2005). "Towards a proteome-scale map of the human protein-protein interaction network". Nature. 437 (7062): 1173–8. Bibcode:2005Natur.437.1173R. doi:10.1038/nature04209. PMID 16189514. S2CID 4427026.
  9. ^ a b Lindberg SR, Olsson A, Persson AM, Olsson I (Dec 2003). "Interactions between the leukaemia-associated ETO homologues of nuclear repressor proteins". Eur. J. Haematol. 71 (6): 439–47. doi:10.1046/j.0902-4441.2003.00166.x. PMID 14703694. S2CID 23106882.
  10. ^ a b Hoogeveen AT, Rossetti S, Stoyanova V, Schonkeren J, Fenaroli A, Schiaffonati L, van Unen L, Sacchi N (September 2002). "The transcriptional corepressor MTG16a contains a novel nucleolar targeting sequence deranged in t (16; 21)-positive myeloid malignancies". Oncogene. 21 (43): 6703–12. doi:10.1038/sj.onc.1205882. PMID 12242670.
  11. ^ Puccetti E, Obradovic D, Beissert T, Bianchini A, Washburn B, Chiaradonna F, Boehrer S, Hoelzer D, Ottmann OG, Pelicci PG, Nervi C, Ruthardt M (Dec 2002). "AML-associated translocation products block vitamin D(3)-induced differentiation by sequestering the vitamin D(3) receptor". Cancer Res. 62 (23): 7050–8. PMID 12460926.
  12. ^ McGhee L, Bryan J, Elliott L, Grimes HL, Kazanjian A, Davis JN, Meyers S (August 2003). "Gfi-1 attaches to the nuclear matrix, associates with ETO (MTG8) and histone deacetylase proteins, and represses transcription using a TSA-sensitive mechanism". J. Cell. Biochem. 89 (5): 1005–18. doi:10.1002/jcb.10548. PMID 12874834. S2CID 25450754.
  13. ^ Amann JM, Nip J, Strom DK, Lutterbach B, Harada H, Lenny N, Downing JR, Meyers S, Hiebert SW (October 2001). "ETO, a target of t(8;21) in acute leukemia, makes distinct contacts with multiple histone deacetylases and binds mSin3A through its oligomerization domain". Mol. Cell. Biol. 21 (19): 6470–83. doi:10.1128/mcb.21.19.6470-6483.2001. PMC 99794. PMID 11533236.
  14. ^ a b Zhang J, Hug BA, Huang EY, Chen CW, Gelmetti V, Maccarana M, Minucci S, Pelicci PG, Lazar MA (January 2001). "Oligomerization of ETO is obligatory for corepressor interaction". Mol. Cell. Biol. 21 (1): 156–63. doi:10.1128/MCB.21.1.156-163.2001. PMC 88789. PMID 11113190.
  15. ^ Takahashi S, McConnell MJ, Harigae H, Kaku M, Sasaki T, Melnick AM, Licht JD (June 2004). "The Flt3 internal tandem duplication mutant inhibits the function of transcriptional repressors by blocking interactions with SMRT". Blood. 103 (12): 4650–8. doi:10.1182/blood-2003-08-2759. PMID 14982881.
  16. ^ Fukuyama T, Sueoka E, Sugio Y, Otsuka T, Niho Y, Akagi K, Kozu T (September 2001). "MTG8 proto-oncoprotein interacts with the regulatory subunit of type II cyclic AMP-dependent protein kinase in lymphocytes". Oncogene. 20 (43): 6225–32. doi:10.1038/sj.onc.1204794. PMID 11593431.
  17. ^ Melnick AM, Westendorf JJ, Polinger A, Carlile GW, Arai S, Ball HJ, Lutterbach B, Hiebert SW, Licht JD (March 2000). "The ETO protein disrupted in t(8;21)-associated acute myeloid leukemia is a corepressor for the promyelocytic leukemia zinc finger protein". Mol. Cell. Biol. 20 (6): 2075–86. doi:10.1128/mcb.20.6.2075-2086.2000. PMC 110824. PMID 10688654.
  18. ^ Melnick A, Carlile GW, McConnell MJ, Polinger A, Hiebert SW, Licht JD (Dec 2000). "AML-1/ETO fusion protein is a dominant negative inhibitor of transcriptional repression by the promyelocytic leukemia zinc finger protein". Blood. 96 (12): 3939–47. doi:10.1182/blood.V96.12.3939. PMID 11090081.

Further reading