HIV/AIDS in North America

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As of 2016, it is estimated that there are 1.5 million adults and children living with HIV/AIDS in North America, excluding Central America and the Caribbean.[1] 70,000 adults and children are newly infected every year, and the overall adult prevalence[clarification needed] is 0.5%.[1] 26,000 people in North America (again, excluding Central America and the Caribbean) die from AIDS every year.[1]

HIV/AIDS prevalence rates in North America vary from 0.23% in Mexico to 3.22% in The Bahamas.[2]

HIV/AIDS in The Bahamas

As of 2013, the adult prevalence rate is estimated to be 3.22%.[2]

HIV/AIDS in Barbados

As of 2013, the adult prevalence rate is estimated to be 0.88%.[2]

HIV/AIDS in Belize

As of 2014, the adult prevalence rate is estimated to be 1.18%.[2]

HIV/AIDS in Canada

As of 2012, the adult prevalence rate is estimated to be 0.30%.[2]

HIV/AIDS in Costa Rica

As of 2014, the adult prevalence rate is estimated to be 0.26%.[2]

HIV/AIDS in Cuba

As of 2014, the adult prevalence rate is estimated to be 0.25%.[2]

HIV/AIDS in the Dominican Republic

As of 2012, the adult prevalence rate is estimated to be 0.68%.[2]

HIV/AIDS in El Salvador

As of 2012, the adult prevalence rate is estimated to be 0.60%.[2]

HIV/AIDS in Guatemala

As of 2012, the adult prevalence rate is estimated to be 0.70%.[2]

HIV/AIDS in Haiti

As of 2014, the adult prevalence rate is estimated to be 1.93%.[2]

HIV/AIDS in Honduras

As of 2012, the adult prevalence rate is estimated to be 0.50%.[2]

HIV/AIDS in Jamaica

As of 2012, the adult prevalence rate is estimated to be 1.70%.[2]

HIV/AIDS in Mexico

As of 2014, the adult prevalence rate is estimated to be 0.23%.[2]

HIV/AIDS in Nicaragua

As of 2012, the adult prevalence rate is estimated to be 0.30%.[2]

HIV/AIDS in Panama

As of 2012, the adult prevalence rate is estimated to be 0.70%.[2]

HIV/AIDS in Trinidad and Tobago

As of 2012, the adult prevalence rate is estimated to be 1.60%.[2]

HIV/AIDS in the United States

As of 2012, the adult prevalence rate is estimated to be 0.60%.[2] African-Americans are at the highest risk of contracting HIV in the United States. According to the Centers for Disease and Control and Prevention (CDC), African-American accounted for 44% of all new HIV infections in the United States between 2010 and 2016, although African-Americans make up roughly 12% of the American population.[3] The extent of the HIV/AIDS crisis within the African-American community is an indication that the solution will also need to be multi-faceted ranging from increasing access to health care to reducing the stigma that HIV and homosexuality has within the African-American community.

See also

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 "Worldwide AIDS & HIV Statistics". Avert. 31 December 2009. Archived from the original on 6 April 2011. Retrieved 26 January 2016.
  2. 2.00 2.01 2.02 2.03 2.04 2.05 2.06 2.07 2.08 2.09 2.10 2.11 2.12 2.13 2.14 2.15 2.16 2.17 Central Intelligence Agency (2016). "CIA World Factbook - HIV/AIDS adult prevalence rate". Archived from the original on June 13, 2007. Retrieved November 2, 2015.
  3. "Geographic Distribution | Statistics Overview | Statistics Center | HIV/AIDS | CDC". www.cdc.gov. 2018-06-25. Archived from the original on 2022-04-28. Retrieved 2018-10-29.