Galacturan 1,4-α-galacturonidase

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Galacturan 1,4-α-galacturonidase
Identifiers
EC no.3.2.1.67
CAS no.9045-35-6
Databases
IntEnzIntEnz view
BRENDABRENDA entry
ExPASyNiceZyme view
KEGGKEGG entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
PRIAMprofile
PDB structuresRCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
Gene OntologyAmiGO / QuickGO
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PubMedarticles
NCBIproteins

The enzyme galacturan 1,4-α-galacturonidase (EC 3.2.1.67) catalyzes the following chemical reaction:

(1,4-α-D-galacturonide)n + H2O (1,4-α-D-galacturonide)n-1 + D-galacturonate

It belongs to the family of hydrolases, specifically those glycosidases that hydrolyse O- and S-glycosyl compounds. The systematic name is poly(1,4-α-D-galacturonide) galacturonohydrolase. Other names in common use include exopolygalacturonase, poly(galacturonate) hydrolase, exo-D-galacturonase, exo-D-galacturonanase, and exopoly-D-galacturonase. This enzyme participates in pentose and glucuronate interconversions and starch and sucrose metabolism.

References

  • Hasegawa S, Nagel CW (1968). "Isolation of an oligogalacturonate hydrolase from a Bacillus specie". Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 124 (1): 513–20. doi:10.1016/0003-9861(68)90360-3. PMID 5661621.