Maud S.

From WikiProjectMed
(Redirected from Maud S. (horse))
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Maud S. (March 28, 1874 - March 17, 1900) was an American racehorse prominent in harness racing. Over a six year period she lowered the world record for a one mile race seven times.

"Maud S., The Trotting Queen" (1889)

Early years

Maud S., a light-red chestnut mare, was the offspring of "Harold" (a son of Hambletonian 10) and "Miss Russell". She was born at the Woodburn Stud in Woodford County, Kentucky, well-known for producing harness racing champions. As a yearling she was sold to James Burgher of Ohio for $250, who named her "Sadie Burgher". In 1877, still not fully trained, she was sold for $350 to Cincinnati businessman George Stone, who renamed her "Maud S." after his daughter.

Stone claimed that he suggested that trainer W. W. Bair run Maud S. through the rye next to the track to improve her gait, and that this helped the horse find its trot. In its first race, at the Carthage Fair just outside of Cincinnati, Maud stopped and tried to go back into the stable before restarting and winning the race.

Career

"The celebrated trotting mares Maud S. and Aldine, as they appeared June 15th 1883- At the gentlemen's driving park, Morrisania, N.Y. driven by their owner, William H. Vanderbilt, Esq."

In the autumn of 1878 a man named Joseph Harker purchased an option to buy Maud S. for $20,000 if the horse managed a 2:20 mile as a four-year-old. Stone offered Bair, her trainer, $1,000 if she trotted the mile in 2:19. Maud S. trotted a time of 2:17 1/2 in Lexington, Kentucky on October 26, 1878, a time which was widely reported and considered to be the fastest ever by a four year old.[1] After obtaining the option from Harker, William Henry Vanderbilt purchased the horse at the increased price of $21,000. After a time Stone and Bair were allowed to continue managing and training Maud S.; Bair was also the driver.[2]

"Finest in the world" - an 1885 engraving showing Jay Eye See, Maud S., and St. Julien

Maud S. first set the world record in 1880 at Rochester, New York at 2:11 3/4; they shared the record with "St. Julien". In 1881 Maud S. lowered the record for the third time, to 2:10 1/4. In 1884 "Jay-Eye-See" set a new record of 2:10 on August 1st in Providence, Rhode Island; on August 2nd Maud S. reclaimed the record with a time of 2:09 1/4 in Lexington.[3]

Maud S. was sold in 1884 to newspaper publisher Robert E. Bonner, a rival of the Vanderbilts in the racing world. One theory was that Maud S. was so famous that her owner was jealous of the attention she got when he took her out.[4] Maud S. set one last world record in 1885, 2:08 3/4 in Cleveland, Ohio, before being retired in that year.

Maud S.'s reputation continued well after her retirement; she was exhibited at Madison Square Garden in February 1900 shortly before her death and received an ovation.[5]

Legacy

Maud S. died at the Shultshurst Farm in Port Chester, New York, New York and is buried in Tarrytown, New York next to "Dexter", another notable harness racer.

Maud S. was elected to the Harness Racing Hall of Fame in 1955.[6]

The Maud S Mine near Butte, Montana may have been named for Maud S., and it gave its name to the Maud S Canyon.[7] The Maud S Windmill & Pump Company of Lansing, Michigan was named after the horse.[8] The "Horse Collar King" John C. Lighthouse sold a patented Maud S horse collar.[9] Maud S.'s image or name was also used to sell a variety of commercial products, including nails, cigarettes,[10] patent medicine,[11] and flour.[12]

An image of Maud S. in an advertisement for Putnam hot-forged and hammer-pointed nails.

Maud S. was stabled at one time near Grand Central Station in New York City; there is a rumor that the mare's ghost appears in the station.[13][14]

References

  1. ^ "Our history: Maud S was our legendary race horse", Jeff Seuss, Cincinnati Enquirer, May 1, 2019
  2. ^ "Maud S. is Dead", Otago Witness, May 17, 1900, p. 37
  3. ^ "How Trotting Mark Has Been Lowered", Springfield Union", November 6, 1912, p. 15
  4. ^ "Our history: Maud S was our legendary race horse"
  5. ^ "He Was Jealous of Old Maud S.", Philadelphia Enquirer", February 18, 1900
  6. ^ https://harnessmuseum.com/content/maud-s "Maud S.", Harness Racing Hall of Fame website
  7. ^ https://www.verdigrisproject.org/butte-americas-story-blog/butte-americas-story-episode-35-maud-s "Maud S", The Verdigris Project
  8. ^ https://lansingcitypulse.com/stories/made-in-lansing,6291 "Made in Lansing", Lawrence Cosentino, Lansing City Pulse, May 28, 2014
  9. ^ https://www.crookedlakereview.com/articles/67_100/72mar1994/72shilling.html "The Horse Collar King", Donovan Shilling, The Crooked Lake Review, March 1994
  10. ^ https://repository.duke.edu/dc/wdukesons/dscsi02341 Image of vintage cigarette card, 1889-90, Duke University
  11. ^ http://hdl.handle.net/1802/30918 "The Trotting Queen - Maud S.", patent medicine trade card, University of Rochester
  12. ^ advertisement, column six, Tampico Tornado, June 25, 1887
  13. ^ https://www.iridetheharlemline.com/2010/10/29/the-curious-story-of-the-ghost-horse-in-grand-central/ "The curious story of the ghost horse in Grand Central", October 29, 2010, I Ride the Harlem Line
  14. ^ https://terrireid.com/ghost-horses/ "Ghost Horses", Terri Reid, April 3, 2020
Retrieved from "https://mdwiki.org/wiki/Maud_S."