Laurens Pieter van de Spiegel
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Laurens_Pieter_van_de_Spiegel_%28cropped%29.png/220px-Laurens_Pieter_van_de_Spiegel_%28cropped%29.png)
Laurens Pieter van de Spiegel (19 January 1736, in Middelburg – 7 May 1800, in Lingen)[1] was Grand Pensionary of Zeeland and, from 9 November 1787 to 4 February 1795, of Holland. He was an Orangist, which means that he was a supporter of Prince William V of Orange. He became grand pensionary of Holland when the Prussian army had reinstated William V in power in 1787. He fled to Germany in 1795, when the French defeated the Dutch army and an anti-Orangist revolution broke out. He died in Lingen, Prussia. Van de Spiegel was the last Grand Pensionary of the Republic of the Seven United Netherlands, which was replaced with the Batavian Republic modelled after the French revolutionary state.
Laurens Pieter van de Spiegel was married to Digna Johanna Ossewaarde (1741–1813). The couple had eight children, one of them, jonkheer Cornelis Duvelaer van de Spiegel (1771–1829), was a member of parliament (1815–29) after the French era. Cornelis was ennobled by King William I in 1815.
References
- ^ "Mr. drs. Dirk van Duijvenbode - De Nederlandse kabinetten vanaf 1848". Archived from the original on 2001-06-17.
- Articles with FAST identifiers
- Articles with ISNI identifiers
- Articles with VIAF identifiers
- Articles with WorldCat Entities identifiers
- Articles with BNF identifiers
- Articles with BNFdata identifiers
- Articles with GND identifiers
- Articles with KBR identifiers
- Articles with LCCN identifiers
- Articles with NTA identifiers
- Articles with BPN identifiers
- 1736 births
- 1800 deaths
- Dutch public administration scholars
- Grand Pensionaries
- History of Zeeland
- People from Middelburg, Zeeland
- 18th-century Dutch politicians
- People of the War of the First Coalition